仡佬族审美意识研究
发布时间：2018-08-13 10:47
【摘要】：仡佬族是主要栖居于云贵高原，置身于多民族特别是强势民族影响和冲击的背景中，政治经济始终处于弱势地位的苦难民族，其创造的瑰丽的民族文化蕴涵了丰富的审美思想资源。审美意识是民族性得以构建和传承的根基，是构建民族文化传统的主导性因素，是人的本质力量在民族文化中对象化的体现，因而从仡佬族民族文化中追寻其审美意识是全面把握其民族文化并追寻其文化形成之深层缘由的重要途径。据此，本文在前人对仡佬族民族文化研究成果基础上，将仡佬族作为一个典型的弱势民族的个案，把它放置在多民族特别是强势民族影响和冲击的背景中予以考察，意在找寻其何以具如此顽强生命力的原因及其审美意识在其中的作用。全文分为以下几个部分：前言部分从审美意识与民族文化的关系入手简要说明了为何选择以仡佬族审美意识作为视点来分析其民族文化、民族的独特性的原因；第一部分简要介绍仡佬族民族源流及其文化形成的渊源，分析仡佬族在形成发展的历史中所处的自然与社会的双重危机，概括了其勤劳开拓、顽强好学的民族性，及其在政治经济中的弱势地位和文化的多民族色彩；第二部分从仡佬族文化形态中最具民族特色的雕刻、服饰、民间文学等形态中总结出其民族整体性地对个体生命、种族生命延续的强烈渴求以及其对生命力崇拜和渴望美好生活的价值取向；第三部分具体分析仡佬族审美意识的内涵，提炼出其植根于实用需求的以勤劳为美、以智慧为美、以健壮为美的现实特征以及其崇尚生命、追求人与自然、人与社会和谐的内在意蕴；第四部分探讨仡佬族审美意识与其民族性的关系，将其放在当前边缘文化与主流文化，以及全球化过程中各民族文化间的关系背景中考察，，寻找出其独特的“以弱适强”的生存模式，提出其坚韧而巧妙的对抗方式是保持其民族自我“身份”根基的手段，其追求和谐善于大胆吸收它民族文化有益因素则是不断增强其民族生存能力的原因，为当下弱小民族如何应对强势文化和全球化挑战提供了参照。
[Abstract]:The Gelao ethnic group, which mainly lives in the Yun-Gui Plateau, is in the background of the influence and impact of many nationalities, especially the powerful ethnic groups, and the political economy has always been in a weak position of the suffering nation. Its magnificent national culture contains rich resources of aesthetic thought. Aesthetic consciousness is the foundation of the construction and inheritance of national character, the leading factor of constructing national cultural tradition, and the embodiment of the objectification of human essential power in national culture. Therefore, it is an important way to seek the aesthetic consciousness from the culture of Gelao nationality to grasp its national culture in an all-round way and to pursue the deep cause of its formation. On the basis of the previous researches on the culture of the Gelao ethnic group, this paper regards the Gelao nationality as a typical case of the weak ethnic group, and puts it in the background of the influence and impact of the multi-ethnic group, especially the powerful ethnic group. The purpose is to find out why it has such tenacious vitality and the role of aesthetic consciousness in it. The full text is divided into the following several parts: the preface part from the aesthetic consciousness and the national culture relations starts with the brief explanation why chooses the Gelao nationality esthetic consciousness as the viewpoint to analyze its national culture, the national uniqueness reason; The first part briefly introduces the origin of the Gelao nationality and the origin of its culture, analyzes the natural and social crises in the history of the Gelao nationality's development, and summarizes its national character of hard work and development, tenacity and studious. And its weak position in the political economy and the multi-national color of culture. The second part sums up the unity of the individual life of the Gelao nationality in the forms of carving, clothing and folklore, which have the most national characteristics in the cultural form of the Gelao nationality. The third part concretely analyzes the connotation of Gelao people's aesthetic consciousness, and abstracts that the Gelao people's aesthetic consciousness rooted in practical needs is the beauty of industry and wisdom. In the fourth part, we discuss the relationship between the aesthetic consciousness of Gelao people and their nationality, and put them in the current marginal culture and mainstream culture, and put them in the current marginal culture and mainstream culture, the fourth part discusses the relationship between the aesthetic consciousness of the Gelao nationality and its nationality, and puts it in the current marginal culture and mainstream culture. And in the context of the relationship between the cultures of different nationalities in the process of globalization, we find out its unique "weak, appropriate and strong" survival mode, and put forward that its tough and ingenious way of confrontation is the means to maintain the foundation of its national self "identity". Its pursuit of harmony is good at absorbing the beneficial factors of its national culture, which is the reason for the continuous enhancement of its national survival ability, which provides a reference for the weak and weak nations to deal with the challenges of strong culture and globalization.
【学位授予单位】：贵州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2006
【分类号】：C95
本文编号：2180744
[Abstract]:The Gelao ethnic group, which mainly lives in the Yun-Gui Plateau, is in the background of the influence and impact of many nationalities, especially the powerful ethnic groups, and the political economy has always been in a weak position of the suffering nation. Its magnificent national culture contains rich resources of aesthetic thought. Aesthetic consciousness is the foundation of the construction and inheritance of national character, the leading factor of constructing national cultural tradition, and the embodiment of the objectification of human essential power in national culture. Therefore, it is an important way to seek the aesthetic consciousness from the culture of Gelao nationality to grasp its national culture in an all-round way and to pursue the deep cause of its formation. On the basis of the previous researches on the culture of the Gelao ethnic group, this paper regards the Gelao nationality as a typical case of the weak ethnic group, and puts it in the background of the influence and impact of the multi-ethnic group, especially the powerful ethnic group. The purpose is to find out why it has such tenacious vitality and the role of aesthetic consciousness in it. The full text is divided into the following several parts: the preface part from the aesthetic consciousness and the national culture relations starts with the brief explanation why chooses the Gelao nationality esthetic consciousness as the viewpoint to analyze its national culture, the national uniqueness reason; The first part briefly introduces the origin of the Gelao nationality and the origin of its culture, analyzes the natural and social crises in the history of the Gelao nationality's development, and summarizes its national character of hard work and development, tenacity and studious. And its weak position in the political economy and the multi-national color of culture. The second part sums up the unity of the individual life of the Gelao nationality in the forms of carving, clothing and folklore, which have the most national characteristics in the cultural form of the Gelao nationality. The third part concretely analyzes the connotation of Gelao people's aesthetic consciousness, and abstracts that the Gelao people's aesthetic consciousness rooted in practical needs is the beauty of industry and wisdom. In the fourth part, we discuss the relationship between the aesthetic consciousness of Gelao people and their nationality, and put them in the current marginal culture and mainstream culture, and put them in the current marginal culture and mainstream culture, the fourth part discusses the relationship between the aesthetic consciousness of the Gelao nationality and its nationality, and puts it in the current marginal culture and mainstream culture. And in the context of the relationship between the cultures of different nationalities in the process of globalization, we find out its unique "weak, appropriate and strong" survival mode, and put forward that its tough and ingenious way of confrontation is the means to maintain the foundation of its national self "identity". Its pursuit of harmony is good at absorbing the beneficial factors of its national culture, which is the reason for the continuous enhancement of its national survival ability, which provides a reference for the weak and weak nations to deal with the challenges of strong culture and globalization.
【学位授予单位】：贵州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2006
【分类号】：C95
【引证文献】
相关期刊论文 前1条
1 贺孝恩;;从民间文学角度试论影响仡佬族审美心理意识的因素[J];学理论;2011年19期
本文编号：2180744
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/minzufengsulunwen/2180744.html
最近更新
教材专著
