建国初期中国共产党社会救助制度研究

发布时间：2018-01-26 11:32

本文关键词： 建国初期中国共产党社会救助制度　出处：《江西师范大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：社会救助制度是指国家通过立法规定，当公民不能维持最低生活水平时由国家和社会按照法定标准向公民提供一定的资金和实物以维持他们最低生存需要的一种社会保障制度。社会救助制度旨在保障社会成员的基本权利，有利于维护社会的和谐与稳定，因此社会救助制度也被誉为社会保障体系的最后一道安全网。本论文主要分为六章。第一章为绪论，主要包括国内外研究现状、选题的目的与意义、选题来源与研究方法、研究特色与创新之处等。第二章主要为建国初期中国共产党社会救助制度确立的历史背景，分为国际背景与国内背景两个部分。第三章是建国初期中国共产党社会救助制度的确立过程，本文将这一过程分为三个阶段：发展初期、发展中期、确立时期。第四章是建国初期中国共产党社会救助制度的框架体系，这是本文章研究的重点，，从目标、规则、组织管理和设施四个方面对建国初期（1949—1956年）中国共产党社会救助制度的框架体系加以解析。第五章是建国初期中国共产党社会救助制度的运行模式，从社会救助资金的筹集与发放、工作人员的管理和社会救助动员三个方面对这一时期中国共产党社会救助制度的运行模式进行探讨，力求对建国初期中国共产党社会救助制度的制度安排以及运行机制有一个系统的了解。第六部分建国初期中国共产党社会救助制度确立的优点与缺点，这也是本研究的落脚点，以期为今天党和政府发展和完善社会救助制度提供理论借鉴与实践指导。
[Abstract]:The social assistance system refers to the national legislation. A social security system in which citizens are unable to maintain a minimum standard of living by the state and society in accordance with legal standards of funding and in kind to maintain their minimum subsistence needs. The fundamental rights of members of society. Social assistance system is regarded as the last safety net of social security system. This paper is divided into six chapters. The first chapter is the introduction, including the current situation of domestic and foreign research, the purpose and significance of the topic, the source of the topic and the research methods. The second chapter is the historical background of the establishment of the social assistance system of the Communist Party of China in the early days of the founding of the people's Republic of China. The third chapter is the establishment process of the social assistance system of the Communist Party of China in the early period of the founding of the people's Republic of China. This paper divides this process into three stages: the initial stage of development and the middle stage of development. Chapter 4th is the frame system of the social assistance system of the Communist Party of China at the beginning of the founding of the people's Republic of China, which is the focus of this article, from the goal to the rules. Four aspects of organizational management and facilities for the early days of the people's Republic of China (1949-1956). Chapter 5th is the operating mode of the social assistance system of the Communist Party of China at the beginning of the founding of the people's Republic of China. This paper probes into the mode of operation of the social assistance system of the Communist Party of China in this period from the three aspects of raising and distributing the social assistance funds, managing the staff and mobilizing the social assistance. The author tries to have a systematic understanding of the system arrangement and operation mechanism of the social assistance system of the Communist Party of China at the beginning of the founding of the people's Republic of China. This is also the foothold of this study, in order to provide theoretical and practical guidance for the Party and government to develop and perfect the social relief system.
【学位授予单位】：江西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D232

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