“深耕者”与“鼓动家”:论共产党早期乡村革命中的“农运派”

发布时间：2018-03-08 01:23

本文选题：农民运动　切入点：动员　出处：《社会》2017年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】："查阶级"是中国共产党革命中重要的组织动员技术,它同时蕴含着强调经济标准的"算阶级"和强调情绪鼓动与暴力斗争的"闹革命"两种面相。既往的学术研究将"闹革命"理解为革命实践中的过火与偏差而未追溯其渊源。本文尝试对"闹革命"这一传统进行发生学意义上的再考察。研究发现,"闹革命"主要来自"大革命"时期国民党中央农民部设立的农民运动讲习所,以彭湃为代表的农运干部构成了其具体"担纲者"。本文综合运用多种史料,通过对农讲所以及农运派干部具体实践的考察,呈现其作为革命的"深耕者"与群众的"鼓动家"的精神气质,进而在具体的历史处境中理解"闹革命"这一具体的组织动员形态,更为深入地理解早期乡村革命的复杂历史面貌。
[Abstract]:"checking classes" is an important organizational mobilization technique in the Communist Party of China revolution. At the same time, it contains two kinds of facets: "calculating class" emphasizing economic standard and "making revolution" which emphasizes emotional agitation and violent struggle. Previous academic research has interpreted "noisy revolution" as "excessive and deviated" in revolutionary practice. This paper attempts to re-examine the tradition of "noisy revolution" in the sense of genesis. The study shows that the "noisy revolution" mainly comes from the peasant movement workshop set up by the Central Peasant Department of the Kuomintang during the "Great Revolution" period. The rural movement cadres, represented by Peng Pai, constitute their specific "leaders". This paper makes comprehensive use of various historical materials, and through the investigation of the concrete practice of the agricultural lectures and the cadres of the rural movement, It presents its spiritual temperament as a revolutionary "deep plougher" and "agitator" of the masses, and then understands the specific organizational mobilization form of "making revolution" in the specific historical situation. A deeper understanding of the complex historical face of the early rural revolution.
【作者单位】：中国政法大学社会学院;中国政法大学历史社会学与中共党史研究中心;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“政治社会学视野下的中央苏区土地革命再研究(1927—1934)”(15YJC840022)的阶段性成果中国政法大学2015年青年教师资助计划的支持~~
【分类号】：D231

【相似文献】