《新青年》与马克思主义中国化的早期探索

发布时间：2018-03-12 14:21

本文选题：《新青年》　切入点：马克思主义中国化　出处：《曲阜师范大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：《新青年》从一九一五年九月创刊到一九二六年七月停刊，共存在十一年，，跨越了中国旧民主主义革命向新民主主义革命转变直至大革命中期的整个历史过程，并在改为季刊之后成为中共的机关理论刊物。在二十世纪初期，《新青年》一度成为马克思主义中国化早期探索的主阵地和首要载体，对当时中国的革命斗争与实践产生了巨大影响。本文主要分为三个部分：第一部分总览《新青年》发展历程。依据《新青年》与马克思主义的关系，将其划分为：激进民主主义者的战斗旗帜、由民主主义刊物向马克思主义刊物转变、运用马克思主义理论探索和指导中国革命时期三个阶段；第二部分重点介绍《新青年》对马克思主义中国化的早期探索。包括《新青年》传播马克思主义，对中国革命基本问题进行理论探索，指导中国革命的斗争与实践等历史过程；第三部分从历史与现实的角度对《新青年》马克思主义中国化早期探索进行评价，并阐述《新青年》马克思主义中国化早期探索的当代启示。全文力图通过对《新青年》原文的解读，再现《新青年》在那个波澜壮阔的时代中的发展历程和办刊思想的转变，厘清它与马克思主义中国化早期探索千丝万缕的联系，客观评价它在马克思主义中国化早期进程中的功过是非，并对它给予我们的当代启示进行总结，以此来说明《新青年》在马克思主义中国化早期探索中的特殊地位和重要作用。深入研究《新青年》与马克思主义中国化早期进程的关系，丰富马克思主义中国化的源头研究，对于深化马克思主义中国化历史进程的认识，具有重要的理论价值与实践意义。
[Abstract]:From its inception in September 1915 to its suspension in July 1926, the "New Youth" has existed for 11 years, spanning the entire historical process from the transition from the old democratic revolution to the new democratic revolution to the middle of the revolution. In the beginning of 20th century, New Youth became the main position and primary carrier of the early exploration of Marxism in China. It had a great influence on the revolutionary struggle and practice in China at that time. This paper is divided into three parts: the first part is an overview of the development of "New Youth". According to the relationship between "New Youth" and Marxism, it is divided into: the banner of the fighting of radical Democrats, From the democratic publication to the Marxist publication, using the Marxist theory to explore and guide the three stages of the Chinese revolutionary period; The second part focuses on the early exploration of Sinicization of Marxism by "New Youth", including spreading Marxism, exploring the basic problems of Chinese revolution theoretically, guiding the struggle and practice of Chinese revolution and so on. The third part evaluates the early exploration of Marxism in China from the perspective of history and reality, and expounds the contemporary enlightenment of the early exploration of Marxism in China. Through the interpretation of the original text of "New Youth", this paper attempts to reproduce the development course of "New Youth" in that magnificent era and the transformation of its thought of running a magazine, so as to clarify its connection with the early exploration of Marxism in the early stage of Sinicization. This paper objectively evaluates its merits and demerits in the early process of Marxism's Sinicization, and summarizes its contemporary enlightenment, so as to explain the special position and important role of "New Youth" in the early exploration of Marxism in China. A thorough study of the relationship between the "New Youth" and the early process of the Sinicization of Marxism, the enrichment of the study of the source of the Sinicization of Marxism, and the understanding of the historical process of deepening the Sinicization of Marxism, It has important theoretical value and practical significance.
【学位授予单位】：曲阜师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D231

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