中国共产党早期民族统战工作的典范——以长征时期朱德与格达活佛的交往为范例

发布时间：2018-05-05 02:21

本文选题：朱德 + 格达活佛　；参考：《西藏民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2017年03期

【摘要】：长征时期,中国工农红军的主要领导人朱德与藏族上层代表人士格达活佛的交往,是中国共产党早期民族统战工作的一段佳话。通过这段交往,使中国共产党在早期的民族工作、宗教工作中初步认识到对于少数民族上层人士进行统战工作的必要性和重要性。中国共产党在长征时期对于格达活佛的统战工作,是中国共产党在统战工作理念和政策层面发生重大调整的初步尝试。自此,中国共产党统战工作的主要对象,由早期的大资产阶级、民族资产阶级、小资产阶级代表人物,逐步扩大到少数民族和宗教界的上层人士。这一重大调整,不仅为其后延安时期中国共产党全面开展对于少数民族的统战工作提供了有益的历史借鉴和思想启示,而且也为西藏和平解放时期中国共产党对于西藏上层人士的统战工作奠定了初步的政治基础。
[Abstract]:During the long March, the exchanges between Zhu De, the main leader of the Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army, and GE Da, a representative of the Tibetan upper class, were a good story in the early Chinese Communist Party's national United front work. Through this communication, the Communist Party of China in the early national work, religious work to initially realize the necessity and importance of the United front work for the upper class of ethnic minorities. The CPC's United front work on the living Buddha of Gerda during the long March was a preliminary attempt to make a major adjustment in the concept and policy of the United front work of the Communist Party of China. Since then, the main objects of the CPC's United front work have been gradually expanded from the early representatives of the big bourgeoisie, the national bourgeoisie and the petty bourgeoisie to the upper echelons of ethnic minorities and religious circles. This major adjustment not only provided a useful historical reference and ideological enlightenment for the CPC to carry out the United front work for ethnic minorities in the Yan'an period. It also laid a political foundation for the CPC's United front work for the upper classes of Tibet during the peaceful liberation of Tibet.
【作者单位】：西藏民族大学马克思主义学院;
【基金】：2015年度国家社科基金项目“西藏和平解放时期中共对西藏上层人士统战工作研究”(项目号:15XDJ003)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：D231

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