外求与内生:施与德行的两种生成方式
发布时间:2018-01-05 11:10
本文关键词:外求与内生:施与德行的两种生成方式 出处:《道德与文明》2013年03期 论文类型:期刊论文
【摘要】:施与德行可分为外求式与内生式两种方式,外求式主要以获得物质、精神利益为目的,内求式主要以自我德性的实现为目的。两种方式并行不悖且都值得称道,人们不能轻易地以一种方式来代替、否定另一种方式。当今形势下,不究施与动机以鼓励更多施与行为的发生是必要的,但从施与主体道德完善的角度来讲,揭示施与行为客观存在的逻辑层次以促进施与主体向更高道德境界攀登也有必要。
[Abstract]:Application and virtue can be divided into foreign and endogenous two ways for type mainly to obtain material, spiritual interests for the purpose of seeking the main type in order to achieve self virtue for the purpose. Two ways run parallel and are commendable, people cannot easily in a way to replace and deny the other one way. Under the current situation, the application and motivation to encourage more giving and behaviors is necessary, but from the subject and the perfect moral perspective, reveals the application of logic and behavior exists objectively in order to promote the application and subject to the higher moral level of climbing is also necessary.
【作者单位】: 河南大学哲学与公共管理学院;
【分类号】:B82-02
【正文快照】: 施与作为一种德性行为,它的生成大致可分为两种基本方式:一种是内含着主体外在利益谋求的外求式生成方式(又可分为两种:一种是物质利益,一种是精神利益),一种是内含着主体内在利益谋求的内生式生成方式,两种方式都是值得称道的德性行为,虽有境界差异,但却不能轻易以一种方式,
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