儒家君子人格的当代意义——以孔孟“君子”说为论域

发布时间：2018-01-10 23:10

本文关键词：儒家君子人格的当代意义——以孔孟“君子”说为论域　出处：《道德与文明》2016年06期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：孔孟将理想人格分为现实的理想人格与可能的理想人格。现实的理想人格,是通过切实的道德实践能成就的高尚人格。君子被孔孟归于现实的理想人格。孔孟所谓君子人格,集中体现了儒家所提倡的好人品德,诸如志道、为仁(爱人)、怀德、守义、知耻、诚信等。当代人为了纠正以功利价值为首尚的人生偏差,消解意义危机、存在危机,迫切需要从儒家君子人格汲取三方面的精神营养:以君子人格作为塑造理想人格的现实榜样,将理想人格的塑造与培养落实在现实人的现实要求上,避免理想人格塑造上的假大空;注重发扬孔孟君子人格所体现的道德为尚、功利为轻的生命精神,重在以道德实践体现人生的根本意义,而不是以功利成就作为人生根本意义的体现;充分认识羞耻意识对人之存在的本质意义,真正树立以不知耻为人之本质上的可耻这一做人必不可缺的道德意识。
[Abstract]:Kong Meng will be divided into the reality of the ideal personality and ideal personality and ideal personality. The ideal personality may be a reality, through moral practice to accomplish the noble personality. A gentleman is Kong Meng as the ideal personality of reality. Kong Meng called the gentleman personality, embodies the Confucian advocated good moral character, such as Chi Road, benevolence (lover), wilder, righteousness, shame and integrity. In order to correct the utilitarian value of contemporary people to life is headed by deviation, crisis, deconstruction of meaning there is a crisis, the urgent need to learn the spirit of nutrition from the three aspects of the Confucian gentleman personality: the gentleman personality as a realistic example of ideal personality, the shaping and cultivating ideal personality to implement the practical requirements in the real people, to avoid false ideal personality of Kong Meng; focus on promoting gentleman personality embodied moral is utilitarian, light life spirit, focusing on moral practice The fundamental significance reflects life, rather than utilitarian achievements as the fundamental significance of life embodied; fully understand the nature of consciousness shame of human being, it is necessary to set up for the essence of human being on this life indispensable shameful moral consciousness.

【作者单位】：苏州大学哲学系;
【基金】：贵阳孔学堂2015年研究项目(kxtyb201507)
【分类号】：B825
【正文快照】： 笔者从“当下生活的时代”这一意义上使用“当代”这个词,以便将我们当下所遭遇的时代与我们前辈所生活的时代在价值取向上区别开来。我们所遭遇的“当代”,与我们的前辈所遭遇的“当代”,虽然在价值取向上同是以现代价值为诉求,但诉求的目的与重点大异:我们的前辈之价值诉求

【相似文献】