湛若水道德哲学中的情感之维

发布时间：2018-02-10 20:42

本文关键词： 湛若水情感正情复性体认天理　出处：《道德与文明》2017年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：明儒湛若水将情感问题有机地融入其道德哲学的整体,为当下伦理重建与道德实践提供了有益借鉴。他提出"天下之道皆原于爱敬焉发之",以爱敬等自然情感为道德实践的基础。通过对爱亲敬兄这类正面道德情感的培育与扩充,同时辅之以"随处体认天理""执事敬"与"存心于勿忘勿助之间"等工夫对负面情感引导与纠偏,使具体情感逐渐与道德理性相结合,进而激发道德需要,催生和指导道德行为,成就德性人格,并最终导向伦理秩序的建立,为社会的整体和谐奠基。
[Abstract]:The Confucianism of the Ming Dynasty organically integrated the emotional problems into the whole of its moral philosophy. It provides a useful reference for the present ethical reconstruction and moral practice. He puts forward that "all the ways of the world come from love and respect." he takes natural emotion such as love and respect as the basis of moral practice. Through the cultivation and expansion of positive moral emotions, such as loving, loving, loving, loving and respecting brother, he puts forward that, At the same time, it helps to guide and correct negative emotions by "recognizing God everywhere," "Deacons respect" and "do not forget to help", so that the specific emotions are gradually combined with moral rationality, thus stimulating moral needs. Birth and guidance of moral behavior, achievement of moral personality, and ultimately lead to the establishment of ethical order, laying the foundation for the overall harmony of society.
【作者单位】：北京理工大学马克思主义学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金青年项目(13CZX042)
【分类号】：B82-092

【相似文献】