伦理学的当代格局与现实应用——甘绍平研究员访谈录

发布时间：2018-04-26 11:38

本文选题：伦理学家 + 实践智慧　；参考：《晋阳学刊》2017年05期

【摘要】：伦理学作为"实践哲学"在当代受到愈来愈多的关注,以至于有人将其称为"第一哲学"。究其原因,大约是由于传统形而上学的领地正在被自然科学占领,关于世界"是"什么的问题哲学已经不能给出满意的回答,而实践层面遇到的种种困惑,则迫切要求哲学提供一种如何去"做"的实践智慧。由此,当前伦理学研究一方面呈现出欣欣向荣的局面,另一方面也面临前所未有的挑战与困境。传统西方伦理学中的几大流派:义务论、功利论、契约论、美德论,也在相互争论中共同进步,其对话与沟通的趋势愈发明显,与此同时,中国传统思想中以"伦理"为核心的特色正逐渐受到世人关注。人们已经认识到,靠任何一种单一的理论都无法解决实践中的问题,时代要求我们携起手来,当代伦理学研究必须在更加开放、多元、包容的环境中才能取得真正的进展。为此,我们专访了我国伦理学领域知名学者,中国社会科学院甘绍平研究员,就伦理学的中西格局、当代建构等问题进行了深入交谈。甘教授对当前人们热议的人工智能问题、环境问题,也给出了独特解答。
[Abstract]:Ethics as a "practical philosophy" has received more and more attention in the present age, so that some people call it "the first philosophy". The reason is that the traditional metaphysical territory is being occupied by the natural sciences, the question of what the world "is" can no longer be answered satisfactorily by philosophy, and the various puzzles encountered in practice. Philosophy is urgently required to provide a practical wisdom on how to do it. Therefore, on the one hand, the current ethical research presents a thriving situation, on the other hand, it also faces unprecedented challenges and difficulties. Several schools of traditional western ethics: obligation theory, utilitarian theory, contract theory, virtue theory, also make common progress in the mutual argument, and the trend of dialogue and communication becomes more and more obvious, at the same time, The Chinese traditional thought regards "ethics" as the core characteristic is gradually getting the attention of the world. It has been recognized that no single theory can solve the problems in practice. The times require us to join hands. In order to make real progress, the contemporary ethical research must be more open, pluralistic and inclusive. Therefore, we interviewed famous scholars in the field of ethics in China, researcher gan Shaoping of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, and talked deeply about the structure of ethics between China and the West, contemporary construction and so on. Professor Gan also gave a unique solution to the current heated questions of artificial intelligence and the environment.
【分类号】：B82-0

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