中国传统乡村代际伦理失衡及重构研究

发布时间：2018-06-05 12:59

本文选题：乡村代际伦理 + 亲子关系　；参考：《首都师范大学学报(社会科学版)》2014年01期

【摘要】：从传统社会到20世纪的集体化时代,中国乡村一直存在着相对平衡的代际伦理,"反馈模式"维系着代际关系的和谐。21世纪以来,伴随着社会的急剧变迁,中国传统乡村伦理体系逐渐失衡,孝道日渐衰落。造成这一问题的原因主要有以下几个方面:农村老人家庭权威的丧失、村民本体性价值危机、乡村公共道德和社会制约的失灵、感恩教育的缺失、法律观念的淡薄及法律疲软、社会保障制度的不健全。新型乡村代际伦理的转型可以从以下路径着手:将传统观念和现代理念相结合培育新型的乡村代际伦理;加强社会保障制度建设,夯实乡村代际伦理转型的物质基础;积极培育乡村的自组织能力,使其自我制约,发挥对伦理失范行为的纠正作用;加强法制宣传教育,缓解法律在乡村的适应性障碍;强调感恩教育,重塑村民的感恩孝敬之心。
[Abstract]:From the traditional society to the collectivization era of the 20th century, there has always been a relatively balanced intergenerational ethics in the countryside of China. The "feedback mode" has maintained the harmony of the intergenerational relationship since the 21st century, with the rapid changes of the society. Chinese traditional rural ethics system gradually out of balance, filial piety gradually declined. The main reasons for this problem are as follows: the loss of the family authority of the rural elderly, the crisis of the villagers' intrinsic value, the failure of the rural public morality and social restriction, the lack of Thanksgiving education, the weak legal concept and the weak law. The inadequacy of the social security system. The transformation of new-type rural intergenerational ethics can be started from the following ways: combining traditional and modern concepts to cultivate new rural intergenerational ethics, strengthening the construction of social security system and strengthening the material basis of rural intergenerational ethics transformation; Actively cultivate rural self-organization ability, make it self-control, play a role in correcting ethical misconduct; strengthen legal publicity and education, ease the adaptability of the law in rural barriers; emphasize Thanksgiving education, reshape the villagers' grateful filial piety.
【作者单位】：北京邮电大学经济管理学院;
【分类号】：B82-052;C912.82

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