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爱国主义的正当性辩护

发布时间:2018-08-24 09:32
【摘要】:爱国主义是一种重要的公共美德,它不能被单纯地理解为只是一种天然的情感表达,它也是一种理智美德,需要通过教育来完成。爱国主义的生成基础是一种"伦理-文化共同体",这一共同体承载着我们的文化、价值和身份认同,并据此界定了我之所是。一种共享的命运感结合成同胞间的团结纽带。基于此,自由主义立足于独立的、自决的理性自我观念对爱国主义进行的挑战是不能成立的。爱国主义的对象是具体的、特殊的。特殊主义与普遍主义之间并非是非此即彼的关系。特殊的道德实践使得抽象的道德理念和原则充实了起来。爱国主义作为一种深层的、持久的情感依恋和忠诚,是不可能被轻易转换的。
[Abstract]:Patriotism is an important public virtue, it can not be understood as merely a natural emotional expression, it is also a intellectual virtue, which needs to be accomplished through education. The foundation of patriotism is an ethic-cultural community, which carries our culture, value and identity, and defines what we are. A shared sense of destiny merges into a bond of solidarity among fellow countrymen. Based on this, the rational self-concept of liberalism based on independence and self-determination cannot challenge patriotism. The object of patriotism is specific and special. The relationship between particularity and universalism is not one or the other. Special moral practice enriches abstract moral ideas and principles. Patriotism, as a deep, lasting emotional attachment and loyalty, cannot be easily converted.
【作者单位】: 北京邮电大学马克思主义学院;
【分类号】:B822.1


本文编号:2200400

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