社会转型过程中孝文化的嬗变及其反思

发布时间：2018-11-16 06:49

【摘要】：中国改革开放与市场经济建设的三十多年里,经济生活领域发生了重大的变化,人与人的交往方式发生了不同程度的改变,承载着孝文化的孝行为也发生了转变并呈现出一系列新现象,这一切带动了孝文化的嬗变。首先是经济个人主义的发育,使个人从血亲关系和宗法关系为纽结的人群共同体观念中独立出来;其次是物性化的出现,使劳动者个人成为被物化了的对象化存在而被物所控制;最后是价值通约主义的产生,使人的行为,尤其是孝行在某种意义上被认为可以进行价值通兑。通过对孝文化嬗变的内在规律与发展轨迹的探究与梳理,不难发现近年来诸多被认为是"孝文化缺失"的新现象并不真正意味着孝文化的缺失,而是孝文化适应时代呈现的新现象。我们必须在孝文化嬗变的张力与反思中定位我们的时空坐标,以追求真正的幸福与发展。
[Abstract]:In the more than 30 years since China's reform and opening up and the construction of a market economy, major changes have taken place in the field of economic life, and the way people interact has changed to varying degrees. The filial piety behavior carrying filial piety culture has also changed and presented a series of new phenomena, which has driven the evolution of filial piety culture. The first is the development of economic individualism, which makes individuals independent from the concept of community of people whose kinship and patriarchal relationship are knot. Secondly, the appearance of materialization makes the laborer become the objectified existence of the materialized and controlled by the object; finally, it is the emergence of the doctrine of value contract, which makes people's behavior, especially the filial piety, can be considered to be able to carry on the exchange of value in a certain sense. By exploring and combing the internal law and development track of the evolution of filial piety culture, it is not difficult to find that in recent years, many new phenomena which are regarded as "filial piety culture deficiency" do not really mean the absence of filial piety culture. It is the new phenomenon that the filial piety culture adapts to the times. We must locate our space-time coordinates in the transformation of filial piety culture in order to pursue real happiness and development.
【作者单位】：西安翻译学院;
【分类号】：B823.1

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