肉体里隐匿着灵魂自身的秘密——灵肉二元论之身体维度探析
发布时间：2018-11-18 15:15
【摘要】：灵肉二元一直是西方文学和西方哲学的核心议题,受制于伦理和宗教语境的主宰和束缚,在过往的文学叙事、宗教隐喻和哲学思辨中,肉体往往被认为是灵魂的桎梏和监狱,这一思想导致了清教主义思想的盛行,也使得身体沦为人类文明书面记载中一个面目模糊的存在。于是,身体在"德"与"礼"的束缚中进退无据,既没有理论话语的表达权,也没有现实存在的着陆场。但可感、可欲的身体却一直是人类思想的精神沃土,以梅洛·庞蒂为代表的身体哲学的凸显为身体存在的合理性提供了最有力的辩护。同时,中国哲学中身心一体的思想和马克思、恩格斯本人对生命本身的关注都为解决灵肉问题提供了新的理论资源。
[Abstract]:Spirit and flesh duality has always been the core issue of western literature and western philosophy, subject to the domination and bondage of ethics and religious context. In the past literary narration, religious metaphor and philosophical speculation, the body is often regarded as the shackle and prison of the soul. This thought led to the prevalence of Puritanism and reduced the body to a vague existence in the written records of human civilization. Therefore, the body has no basis in the bondage of "morality" and "propriety", and there is neither the right of expression of theoretical discourse nor the landing field of reality. But sensual and desirable body has always been the spiritual fertile land of human thought. The prominence of body philosophy represented by Melo Ponty provides the most powerful defense for the rationality of body existence. At the same time, the thought of "body and mind" in Chinese philosophy and Marx's and Engels' attention to life itself provide new theoretical resources for solving the problem of spiritual and flesh.
【作者单位】： 西安交通大学人文社会科学学院;
【分类号】：B82-0
本文编号：2340399
[Abstract]:Spirit and flesh duality has always been the core issue of western literature and western philosophy, subject to the domination and bondage of ethics and religious context. In the past literary narration, religious metaphor and philosophical speculation, the body is often regarded as the shackle and prison of the soul. This thought led to the prevalence of Puritanism and reduced the body to a vague existence in the written records of human civilization. Therefore, the body has no basis in the bondage of "morality" and "propriety", and there is neither the right of expression of theoretical discourse nor the landing field of reality. But sensual and desirable body has always been the spiritual fertile land of human thought. The prominence of body philosophy represented by Melo Ponty provides the most powerful defense for the rationality of body existence. At the same time, the thought of "body and mind" in Chinese philosophy and Marx's and Engels' attention to life itself provide new theoretical resources for solving the problem of spiritual and flesh.
【作者单位】： 西安交通大学人文社会科学学院;
【分类号】：B82-0
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