论生态学马克思主义的环境伦理

发布时间：2019-06-10 13:23

【摘要】：长期以来,无论是在思想主张上,还是在行动倡导上,非人类中心主义环境伦理与人类中心主义环境伦理都存在着尖锐的对立。生态学马克思主义试图超越这种二元对立的困境,追求一种新的环境伦理,其主张实现人与自然共生、将社会正义置于环境公平的优先地位、通过环境革命建立新的生态道德、选择符合环境伦理要求的经济发展形式。立足于环境伦理视角,生态学马克思主义对资本主义对待环境的不道德性,以及传统社会主义在环境问题上的道德缺失进行了深刻剖析。借鉴生态学马克思主义的环境伦理思想,结合我国具体国情,我们应坚持马克思主义视域、科学性视域、以人为本视域、现实性视域,构建中国化马克思主义的环境伦理。
[Abstract]:For a long time, there is a sharp opposition between non-human-centered environmental ethics and human-centered environmental ethics, both in ideological ideas and in action advocacy. Ecological Marxism tries to transcend this dilemma of dualistic opposition and pursue a new kind of environmental ethics, which advocates the realization of symbiosis between man and nature, puts social justice in the priority position of environmental fairness, and establishes new ecological morality through environmental revolution. Choose the form of economic development that meets the requirements of environmental ethics. Based on the perspective of environmental ethics, ecological Marxism makes a profound analysis of the immorality of capitalism towards the environment and the moral deficiency of traditional socialism on environmental issues. Drawing lessons from the environmental ethics thought of ecological Marxism and combining with the specific national conditions of our country, we should adhere to the Marxist perspective, scientific perspective, people-oriented perspective, realistic perspective, and construct the environmental ethics of Sinicized Marxism.
【作者单位】：山东大学马克思主义学院;
【基金】：教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目“马克思主义文化理论发展研究”(项目编号11JZD003) 中国博士后科学基金项目“生态学马克思主义的生态伦理思想研究”(项目编号20110491587)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：B82-058

【共引文献】