台湾问题发展阶段与国家统一演化动力——基于复杂性思维的视角

发布时间：2018-02-25 09:07

本文关键词： 国家统一台湾问题复杂性思维　出处：《台湾研究集刊》2017年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：解决台湾问题、实现国家统一需要经过三个主要阶段:第一阶段双方争统一,平衡对峙;第二阶段双方争统"独",不平衡对峙;第三阶段双方谈统一,对峙破缺,系统相变。当前两岸处于第二阶段,培育和提升国家统一演化动力是该阶段面临的主要问题和政策重点。自由主义、现实主义、建构主义的理论分别从不同角度为提供和增强推动国家统一演化动力提出很好思路,而复杂性思维的视角则在综合上述各种理论优点的基础上,提出强化系统之间非线性作用具体政策建议,通过提高大陆间接力量的转化效率和外溢效果增强对台湾民众的影响力,恢复和巩固台湾岛内的国家统一自生能力。
[Abstract]:To resolve the Taiwan issue and realize national reunification, we need to go through three main stages: the first stage is the two sides fighting for reunification and balanced confrontation; the second stage is the two sides fighting for reunification and independence, and the second stage is unbalanced confrontation; and the third stage the two sides talk about reunification and the confrontation breaks down. At present, the two sides of the strait are in the second stage. Fostering and promoting the momentum of national unification and evolution is the main problem and policy focus in this period. The theory of constructivism provides a good idea for providing and strengthening the impetus of promoting the evolution of national unity from different angles, while the angle of view of complexity thinking is based on the combination of the advantages of the above theories. Some specific policy suggestions are put forward to strengthen the nonlinear effect between the systems, which can enhance the influence on the Taiwan people by improving the efficiency and spillover effect of the indirect power of the mainland, so as to restore and consolidate the independent ability of national reunification on the island of Taiwan.
【作者单位】：南开大学台湾经济研究所;中国特色社会主义经济建设协同创新中心;
【基金】：国家社科基金一般项目“中国共产党对台方略研究”(15BDJ005);国家社科基金重大项目“海峡两岸经济一体化研究”(13&ZD053)
【分类号】：D618

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