改革开放以来中国对东南亚外交政策研究

发布时间：2018-04-01 16:41

  本文选题：东南亚国家　切入点：中国外交政策　出处：《华中师范大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：东南亚国家是中国重要的周边国家。中国的发展与稳定也离不开周边国家的支持。东南亚国家与中国山水相连,对中国的重要性不言而喻。改革开放以来,有利的国际国内环境,为中国与东南亚国家的交往提供良好的条件。受内外因素的影响,中国与东南亚国家曾断绝外交关系。但是在改革开放后,中国与东南亚国家恢复来往,外交关系呈现阶段性特征。并且,在将近四十年的发展中,中国与东南亚国家在政治、经济、文化、安全、金融等方面的合作硕果累累,但同时双方的交往也面临一些问题。抓住中国与东南亚国家交往的特征,分析双方关系变化的原因,有利于为中国和东南亚国家以后的合作交流提供实践经验,并且可以有针对性的解决双方面临的问题。改革开放以来,将近四十年的快速发展,中国已成长为一个大国,有能力按照自己的意愿处理对外关系。从现在的外交局势看,中国外交基本成熟。特别是十八大以来,中国外交呈现新常态。在中国与东南亚国家的长期交往中,中国也逐渐形成了自己的原则,如重视解决历史遗留问题;周边国家是首要,特别是重视与东南亚国家的关系;坚定不移地维护国家主权和利益;重视地缘因素的影响,等。
[Abstract]:Southeast Asian countries are important neighboring countries of China, and China's development and stability cannot be separated from the support of its neighboring countries.Southeast Asian countries and China are linked by mountains and rivers, which is self-evident in importance to China. Since the reform and opening up, The favourable international and domestic environment provides favorable conditions for China's exchanges with Southeast Asian countries. Under the influence of internal and external factors, China and Southeast Asian countries severed diplomatic relations. However, after the reform and opening up, China resumed contacts with Southeast Asian countries. Diplomatic relations are characterized by stages. Moreover, in nearly 40 years of development, China and Southeast Asian countries have achieved fruitful cooperation in political, economic, cultural, security, financial and other fields. But at the same time, the exchanges between the two sides also face some problems. Grasping the characteristics of the exchanges between China and Southeast Asian countries and analyzing the reasons for the changes in bilateral relations are conducive to providing practical experience for the future cooperation and exchange between China and Southeast Asian countries. And we can solve the problems facing both sides in a targeted way. After nearly 40 years of rapid development since reform and opening up, China has grown into a big country and has the ability to handle foreign relations according to its own wishes. Judging from the current diplomatic situation, China's diplomacy has basically matured. Especially since the 18th National Congress, China's diplomacy has taken on a new normal. In the long-term exchanges between China and Southeast Asian countries, China has gradually formed its own principles, such as attaching importance to solving problems left over from history; Neighboring countries are the most important, especially the relations with Southeast Asian countries; unswervingly safeguard national sovereignty and interests; attach importance to the influence of geographical factors, and so on.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D822.333
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本文编号：1696385