河北省医养结合养老服务模式研究

发布时间：2018-05-07 05:47

本文选题：人口老龄化 + 医养结合养老模式　；参考：《河北大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：步入21世纪以来,人口老龄化已成为我国的基本国情。虽然人均寿命的不断延长在一程度上代表着我国经济社会的发展进步,但当前未富先老的基本国情、规模庞大的老年人口以及不容乐观的老年人健康状况,给现有的养老和医疗体系带来了冲击,成为了政府与社会必须妥善应对的挑战。长久以来,我国的医疗和养老隶属于两个独立部门,看病的地方不养老,而养老的地方看病难,医疗机构和养老机构缺乏协调,造成了资源的浪费,无法满足老年人群的多层次养老需求。因此,创新发展医养结合养老服务模式,整合并优化配置现有的养老资源和医疗资源,是养老服务业今后发展的大势所趋。在国家相关政策的引导及推动下,已有众多省市展开了关于医养结合养老服务模式的实践和探索。论文重点研究河北省医养结合养老服务模式的发展现状,采用文献分析法、深度访谈法以及案例分析法,深入调研河北省医养结合养老服务机构的部分典型案例,并总结出了医养结合养老服务模式在河北的实施方式及经营现状,并进一步梳理了河北省当前医养结合养老服务模式在实际运行中存在的问题并剖析了其影响因素,并给出了完善医养结合养老服务模式的相关对策建议。论文指出,完善医养结合养老服务模式,必须强化政府职责,完善政策体系,并借助相关部门、机构以及社会团体的力量,推进医养结合养老服务机构建设并完善其运行机制,促进医疗资源和养老资源整合。与此同时,加强医养结合养老服务模式人才队伍建设,弘扬敬老爱老文化。医养结合养老服务模式是养老服务模式的创新思路,努力发展并完善这一养老服务模式,使其成为解决养老问题的一条可持续发展的良性道路,有利于科学应对、综合应对、积极应对人口老龄化,保障和改善民生,促进社会公平与正义,进而达到加快构建和谐社会、推动经济社会持续健康发展的目标。
[Abstract]:Since entering the 21 st century, the aging population has become the basic condition of our country. Although the continuous increase in life expectancy represents to a certain extent the progress of economic and social development in our country, the current basic national conditions of old age before becoming rich, the large elderly population and the unoptimistic health status of the elderly, The impact on the existing pension and health care system has become a challenge to the government and society. For a long time, medical care and old-age care in our country have been attached to two independent departments, where medical care is not provided for for the aged, but where the care for the aged is difficult, and there is a lack of coordination between medical institutions and pension institutions, resulting in a waste of resources. Unable to meet the multi-level pension needs of the elderly. Therefore, it is the general trend of the future development of the old-age service industry to innovate and develop the mode of the combination of medical and nursing services, and to integrate and optimize the existing old-age resources and medical resources. Under the guidance and promotion of relevant national policies, many provinces and cities have carried out the practice and exploration on the mode of health care combined with old-age service. This paper focuses on the current situation of the development of health care combined with old-age care service in Hebei Province, using literature analysis, in-depth interview and case analysis, in-depth investigation and investigation of some typical cases of health care combined with old-age care services in Hebei Province. And summarized the implementation mode and the management present situation of the medical combined old-age service model in Hebei Province, and further combed the existing problems in the actual operation of the current medical and support combined old-age service model in Hebei Province and analyzed its influence factors. At the same time, the author gives some suggestions on how to perfect the mode of medical-feeding combined with old-age service. The paper points out that in order to perfect the mode of medical and nursing service for the aged, we must strengthen the responsibility of the government, perfect the policy system, and with the help of the strength of the relevant departments, institutions and social organizations, promote the construction of the medical and nursing combined pension service institutions and improve its operation mechanism. Promote the integration of medical resources and old-age resources. At the same time, strengthen the combination of medical care and old-age service personnel construction, carry forward the culture of respecting the old and loving the elderly. The combination of medical and nursing services is the innovative thinking of the old-age service model. To develop and perfect the old-age service model is a good way to solve the problem of the aged, which is conducive to scientific and comprehensive response. We should actively deal with the aging of the population, safeguard and improve the people's livelihood, promote social equity and justice, and then achieve the goal of speeding up the construction of a harmonious society and promoting the sustained and healthy development of the economy and society.
【学位授予单位】：河北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：R197.1;D669.6

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