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冷战后中日关系中台湾问题的嬗变及影响

发布时间:2018-07-22 16:52
【摘要】:冷战后中日关系中台湾问题日益复杂化,日台关系有发生实质性提升的趋向。中国对日方屡屡允许台湾政要访日进行了严正交涉。从中日关系大局出发,江泽民主席访日时发表的《中日联合宣言》,强调了中方关于台湾问题的原则立场,日方"重申中国只有一个"。福田康夫首相访华时亦发表对台"四不"承诺。但日本民主党执政时期中日关系中的台湾问题并无改观,尤其是自民党再次执政后更利用台湾岛内变局,加大日台间关系实质性提升力度,使得中日关系呈现出更为敏感的脆弱性和复杂性特点。日本亲台势力始终企图改变日本政府在复交以来关于‘一个中国’的协议、承诺,且仍在不断扩大事态。为了尽量减少台湾问题对中日关系造成的消极影响,中国政府依据中日双边政治文件不断告诫日方。日台关系的不断提升,正严重侵蚀和破坏着中日关系健康发展的政治基础,必须予以严重关注。
[Abstract]:After the Cold War, the Taiwan issue in Sino-Japanese relations is becoming more and more complicated. China has repeatedly allowed Taiwan dignitaries to visit Japan for Yan Zheng negotiations. Proceeding from the overall situation of China-Japan relations, the "Sino-Japanese Joint Declaration" issued by Chairman Jiang Zemin during his visit to Japan stressed China's principled stand on the Taiwan issue, and the Japanese side "reiterated that there is only one China." Prime Minister Yasuo Fukuda also made a "four no" commitment to Taiwan during his visit to China. However, the Taiwan issue in Sino-Japanese relations during the ruling period of the Democratic Party of Japan has not changed. In particular, the Liberal Democratic Party has made use of the changes on Taiwan Island after taking power again to increase the substantive upgrading of Japan-Taiwan relations. The relationship between China and Japan presents more sensitive characteristics of fragility and complexity. Japan's pro-Taiwan forces have been trying to change the Japanese government's agreement on 'one China' since resuming diplomatic ties, promising and still expanding the situation. In order to minimize the negative impact of the Taiwan issue on Sino-Japanese relations, the Chinese government has repeatedly warned Japan on the basis of bilateral political documents between China and Japan. The continuous improvement of Japan-Taiwan relations is seriously eroding and destroying the political foundation for the healthy development of Sino-Japanese relations.
【作者单位】: 中国社会科学院日本研究所;
【基金】:中国社会科学院创新项目“日本外交战略与中日关系研究”(编号:GJ08_2017_SCX_2974)
【分类号】:D829.313

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