当代中国政治视角的会议文化研究
发布时间：2018-11-09 13:12
【摘要】：政治视角的会议文化既是一种文化现象,也是一种政治现象。在全球化背景下,不同国家、不同地区之间的竞争与合作日益频繁,政治会议日渐成为其交流合作、达成共识的主要载体,也成为其解决矛盾、化解纠纷的重要手段。目前,我国正处于经济转轨和社会转型的过渡期,作为后发型的现代化国家,必须站在更高的角度来考察建国以来会议文化的发展历程。研究当代中国政治视角的会议文化是时代发展的趋势,是建设社会主义政治文明的题中之义,也是社会发展的必然要求。当代中国政治视角的会议文化是指新中国成立以来以人民代表大会、党的代表大会和人民政治协商会议为研究载体,围绕会议的制度形式和工作方式展开,凝结会议理念、会议内容、会议目的以及会议绩效的文化现象。本文试图以执政理念与实践为逻辑起点、以执政者与参政者为逻辑基项、以当代中国主要的政治会议为逻辑中项、以政治参与与政治民主化为结果范畴、以个人与国家为逻辑终点,从一个新的角度来解读当代中国政治文化生态。通过对当代中国会议文化发展脉络的把握和梳理,加以概括后我们发现,当代中国政治视角的会议文化呈现理论性与实践性相统一,民主性与集中性相统一,平等性与竞争性相统一,稳定性与创造性相统一的基本特征;具有政治导向功能、信息沟通功能、宣传动员功能和检查监督功能。同时,会议文化中还存在诸多现实问题,诸如文山会海、耗时费力,形式主义、落实不力,因循守旧、形式单一等问题,这些现象直接导致党政干部人在“会”途,不仅造成了人力资源的巨大浪费,也使许多实际工作难以推进落实。政治会议在我国政治生活中发挥着重要作用,对于常规性的政治会议,我国以法律形式确定了其召开的程序;非常规定性的政治会议,在长期的实践中积累了丰富的经验。合法、高效的政治会议要遵循法定程序原则、民主集中原则、高效节约原则和责任追究原则。遵循会议过程中的基本规律,坚持执政理念与政治实践相统一,坚持代表素质与政治发展相统一,坚持协调和控制各种因素使之同向发挥作用。针对当前的“会多多”现象,开会要充分调研、科学谋划,做好会议之备;主题明确、实事求是,抓住会议之要;形成共识、认真落实,提高会议之效。
[Abstract]:The conference culture from the political perspective is not only a cultural phenomenon, but also a political phenomenon. Under the background of globalization, the competition and cooperation between different countries and regions are becoming more and more frequent, and political meetings are becoming the main carrier of their exchange and cooperation, reaching consensus, as well as the important means of resolving contradictions and disputes. At present, China is in the transitional period of economic transition and social transformation. As a post-hairstyle modern country, it is necessary to examine the development of conference culture from a higher angle since the founding of the people's Republic of China. The study of the conference culture from the perspective of contemporary Chinese politics is the trend of the development of the times, the meaning of the construction of socialist political civilization, and the inevitable requirement of social development. The conference culture from the perspective of contemporary Chinese politics means that since the founding of New China, the people's Congress, the Party's Congress and the people's political Consultative Conference have been used as research carriers, which revolved around the institutional form and working methods of the conference and condensed the concept of the conference. Cultural phenomena of meeting content, meeting purpose and meeting performance. This paper attempts to take the ruling concept and practice as the logical starting point, the rulers and the participants in politics as the logical basis, the main political conferences in contemporary China as the logical items, and the political participation and democratization as the result category. Taking the individual and the country as the logical end point, this paper interprets the contemporary Chinese political and cultural ecology from a new angle. Through grasping and combing the developing context of contemporary Chinese conference culture, we find that the conference culture of contemporary Chinese political perspective presents the unity of theory and practice, democracy and centralization. The basic characteristics of equality and competition, stability and creativity; It has the functions of political guidance, information communication, propaganda and mobilization, and inspection and supervision. At the same time, there are still many practical problems in the conference culture, such as the following problems, such as meeting with the masses of people, time-consuming and laborious, formalism, poor implementation, conventionality, single form, etc. These phenomena directly lead to the party and government cadres and people on the road of "meeting". Not only caused the huge waste of human resources, but also made a lot of practical work difficult to carry out. The political conference plays an important role in the political life of our country. For the regular political meeting, our country determines its procedure in the form of law, and the unconventional political meeting has accumulated rich experience in the long practice. Legal and efficient political meetings should follow the principles of legal procedure, democratic centralization, efficiency and economy, and accountability. In accordance with the basic law in the course of the meeting, we should adhere to the unity of the governing concept and political practice, the unity of the representative quality and the political development, and the coordination and control of various factors so that they can play a role in the same direction. In view of the current phenomenon of "more meetings," the meetings should be fully investigated, scientifically planned, and prepared for meetings; they should have a clear theme, seek truth from facts, and grasp the needs of the meeting; form a consensus, conscientiously implement it, and improve its effectiveness.
【学位授予单位】：河南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D621
本文编号：2320507
[Abstract]:The conference culture from the political perspective is not only a cultural phenomenon, but also a political phenomenon. Under the background of globalization, the competition and cooperation between different countries and regions are becoming more and more frequent, and political meetings are becoming the main carrier of their exchange and cooperation, reaching consensus, as well as the important means of resolving contradictions and disputes. At present, China is in the transitional period of economic transition and social transformation. As a post-hairstyle modern country, it is necessary to examine the development of conference culture from a higher angle since the founding of the people's Republic of China. The study of the conference culture from the perspective of contemporary Chinese politics is the trend of the development of the times, the meaning of the construction of socialist political civilization, and the inevitable requirement of social development. The conference culture from the perspective of contemporary Chinese politics means that since the founding of New China, the people's Congress, the Party's Congress and the people's political Consultative Conference have been used as research carriers, which revolved around the institutional form and working methods of the conference and condensed the concept of the conference. Cultural phenomena of meeting content, meeting purpose and meeting performance. This paper attempts to take the ruling concept and practice as the logical starting point, the rulers and the participants in politics as the logical basis, the main political conferences in contemporary China as the logical items, and the political participation and democratization as the result category. Taking the individual and the country as the logical end point, this paper interprets the contemporary Chinese political and cultural ecology from a new angle. Through grasping and combing the developing context of contemporary Chinese conference culture, we find that the conference culture of contemporary Chinese political perspective presents the unity of theory and practice, democracy and centralization. The basic characteristics of equality and competition, stability and creativity; It has the functions of political guidance, information communication, propaganda and mobilization, and inspection and supervision. At the same time, there are still many practical problems in the conference culture, such as the following problems, such as meeting with the masses of people, time-consuming and laborious, formalism, poor implementation, conventionality, single form, etc. These phenomena directly lead to the party and government cadres and people on the road of "meeting". Not only caused the huge waste of human resources, but also made a lot of practical work difficult to carry out. The political conference plays an important role in the political life of our country. For the regular political meeting, our country determines its procedure in the form of law, and the unconventional political meeting has accumulated rich experience in the long practice. Legal and efficient political meetings should follow the principles of legal procedure, democratic centralization, efficiency and economy, and accountability. In accordance with the basic law in the course of the meeting, we should adhere to the unity of the governing concept and political practice, the unity of the representative quality and the political development, and the coordination and control of various factors so that they can play a role in the same direction. In view of the current phenomenon of "more meetings," the meetings should be fully investigated, scientifically planned, and prepared for meetings; they should have a clear theme, seek truth from facts, and grasp the needs of the meeting; form a consensus, conscientiously implement it, and improve its effectiveness.
【学位授予单位】：河南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D621
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