资源依赖理论与乡村草根组织的健康发展——以山西永济蒲韩乡村社区实践为例
发布时间:2019-03-25 12:00
【摘要】:在"现代化""商品化""世俗化"日益成为主要支配机制的农村,一股新生力量在乡村治理中所扮演的角色越来越引人注目,即由农民自下而上成立的乡村草根组织。山西永济蒲韩乡村社区的实践表明,乡村草根组织的培育和发展既依赖于乡村社会的需求强度、资源存量,也依赖于外界环境的友好程度和资源输入程度。依据资源来源的不同,可以将乡村草根组织的发展分为社会选择、市场选择、政府选择三种模式,乡村草根组织必须清晰判断自身的资源禀赋,努力聚合社会资源,积极善用政府资源,充分发掘市场资源,方能实现自身的培育和生成。
[Abstract]:In the countryside, where "modernization", "commercialization" and "secularization" have increasingly become the dominant mechanism, the role played by a new force in rural governance has become more and more noticeable, that is, the rural grass-roots organization set up by the peasants from the bottom up. The practice of rural communities in Puhan, Yongji, Shanxi Province shows that the cultivation and development of rural grass-roots organizations depend not only on the demand intensity of rural society, the stock of resources, but also on the friendliness of external environment and the degree of resource input. According to the different sources of resources, the development of rural grass-roots organizations can be divided into three models: social choice, market choice and government choice. Rural grass-root organizations must clearly judge their own resource endowment and strive to aggregate social resources. Active use of government resources, full exploitation of market resources, can achieve their own cultivation and generation.
【作者单位】: 太原理工大学;中国人民大学;
【基金】:国家社会科学基金项目“农村民间组织参与乡村治理的多元互动机制的研究”(14BZZ039),负责人乔运鸿
【分类号】:D669.3
本文编号:2446955
[Abstract]:In the countryside, where "modernization", "commercialization" and "secularization" have increasingly become the dominant mechanism, the role played by a new force in rural governance has become more and more noticeable, that is, the rural grass-roots organization set up by the peasants from the bottom up. The practice of rural communities in Puhan, Yongji, Shanxi Province shows that the cultivation and development of rural grass-roots organizations depend not only on the demand intensity of rural society, the stock of resources, but also on the friendliness of external environment and the degree of resource input. According to the different sources of resources, the development of rural grass-roots organizations can be divided into three models: social choice, market choice and government choice. Rural grass-root organizations must clearly judge their own resource endowment and strive to aggregate social resources. Active use of government resources, full exploitation of market resources, can achieve their own cultivation and generation.
【作者单位】: 太原理工大学;中国人民大学;
【基金】:国家社会科学基金项目“农村民间组织参与乡村治理的多元互动机制的研究”(14BZZ039),负责人乔运鸿
【分类号】:D669.3
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