俄罗斯反腐败的基本前提、方向和方法

发布时间：2018-04-23 23:42

  本文选题：腐败 + 国家机器　； 参考：《上海行政学院学报》2017年04期

【摘要】：本文从法学和制度经济学的视角解释了腐败的概念及其内涵。作者基于俄罗斯法律和国际法两个层面,辨别并分析了"腐败"概念的两种路径:一种是简洁说明,另一种是列举各种能被界定为犯罪的行为。本文讨论的制度和经济学的腐败包含了经济、政治、官僚和选举领域中存在的腐败,以及"国家俘获"和权力的私有化。基于综合管理学、制度学和经济学的研究路径建构的腐败理论模型,使我们可以更好地理解21世纪最初十年俄罗斯反腐败政策的目标和方向,即从对抗寡头家族俘获政府深入到反对行政腐败和"精英的国家化"。
[Abstract]:This paper explains the concept and connotation of corruption from the perspective of law and institutional economics. Based on the two aspects of Russian law and international law, the author distinguishes and analyzes two ways of the concept of "corruption": one is simple explanation, the other is enumerating all kinds of acts which can be defined as crimes. The institutional and economic corruption discussed in this paper covers corruption in the economic, political, bureaucratic and electoral fields, as well as "national capture" and privatization of power. Based on the research path of comprehensive management, institution and economics, the corruption theory model is constructed, which enables us to better understand the objectives and direction of Russia's anti-corruption policy in the first ten years of the 21st century. From fighting against oligarchic capture government to opposing administrative corruption and "elite nationalization".
【作者单位】： 俄罗斯西北国家行政学院;
【分类号】：D751.2
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本文编号：1794195