天长历史文化名镇历史遗存综合评价与保护利用研究

发布时间：2018-03-08 23:02

本文选题：历史文化名镇　切入点：综合评价　出处：《河北师范大学》2010年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】： 历史文化名镇名村是中华历史文化宝库中的一朵奇葩,是中华文明的重要物质载体。改革开放以来,各级政府及相关部门对历史文化村镇保护的重视程度日益增强,相关法律、法规和保护政策陆续出台,各相关领域的专家学者对历史村镇保护研究的思路也不断拓展,研究内容不断深入,从而使历史村镇保护逐渐走上了一条有法可依、有章可循、健康发展的道路。但是,由于自然、历史的原因和经济的高速发展、新型城镇的迅速崛起、社会的巨大变革,居民对现代生活空间、生活方式的向往同保护历史村镇传统风貌特色发生碰撞。使历史村镇的原始风貌和历史建筑受到了不同程度的破坏和损毁,原有的魅力与韵味在一步步消褪。因此,如何实现古村镇保护与城镇建设协调发展、使历史文化遗存得到合理、有效的开发利用,让历史文化与现代文明和谐共存,成为了摆在我们面前的重要课题。本文以井陉县天长镇为例,以天长镇历史文化遗存现状及功能调查为基础,在技术路线上以保护与持续发展相协调为指导,以《中华人民共和国文物保护法》、《历史文化名城名镇名村保护条例》等政策法规为理论支撑,采用定性与定量分析相结合的方法,对天长镇历史文化遗存进行综合定量评价及分级,分析价值特色,明确保护重点,提出保护目标,挖掘开发利用潜力,进而提出切实可行的开发利用对策。本文主要分为五个部分: 第一部分,介绍研究目的、意义及国内外对历史村镇保护的研究进程; 第二部分简要介绍天长镇的自然、社会经济概况状况,详细介绍了部分比较典型的历史文化遗存,并总结了价值特色; 第三部分,将全面调查的镇域、镇区历史文化遗存,分为历史价值、科学价值和社会文化价值等7项包括20个指标进行综合定量评价,并据此将其划分为四级,明确了保护重点; 第四部分,明确了保护思路,分镇域、镇区提出了保护规划构想及对文物保护单位、古城垣、历史文化街区等方面的保护措施与对策; 第五部分,分析了开发利用的条件、发展机遇和潜在挑战,提出了开发利用途径及相应的思路与对策。
[Abstract]:Famous towns and villages in historical and cultural areas are a wonderful flower in the treasure house of Chinese history and culture and an important material carrier of Chinese civilization. Since the reform and opening up, governments at all levels and relevant departments have paid more and more attention to the protection of historical and cultural villages and towns. Laws and regulations and protection policies have been issued one after another, and experts and scholars in various related fields have also continuously expanded their thinking on the protection of historical villages and towns, and the contents of the research have been continuously deepened, so that the protection of historical villages and towns has gradually come to a rule of law and rules to follow. However, due to the rapid development of nature, history and economy, the rapid rise of new towns, the great changes in society, and the residents' space for modern life, The yearning for life style collides with the protection of the traditional style and features of historical villages and towns. The original style and features of historical villages and towns are destroyed and destroyed to varying degrees, and the original charm and charm fade step by step. How to realize the coordinated development between the protection of ancient villages and towns and the construction of towns, to make the historical and cultural relics reasonable and effective, and to make the historical culture and modern civilization coexist harmoniously has become an important subject in front of us. This paper takes Tianchang Town of Jingxing County as an example, based on the investigation of the present situation and function of the historical and cultural relics of Tianchang Town, and takes the coordination of protection and sustainable development as the guidance in the technical route. Based on the policies and regulations such as the Law of the people's Republic of China on the Protection of Cultural relics, the regulations on the Protection of famous towns and villages in famous Historical and Cultural cities, and other policies and regulations, the method of combining qualitative and quantitative analysis is adopted. This paper evaluates and classifies the historical and cultural relics of Tianchang Town, analyzes the characteristics of value, clarifies the key points of protection, puts forward the protection goal, excavates the potential of exploitation and utilization, and then puts forward feasible countermeasures of exploitation and utilization. This paper is divided into five parts:. The first part introduces the purpose and significance of the research and the research process of the protection of historical villages and towns at home and abroad. The second part briefly introduces the natural, social and economic situation of Tianchang Town, introduces some typical historical and cultural relics in detail, and summarizes the characteristics of value. In the third part, the historical and cultural relics of the town area and town district are divided into historical value, scientific value and sociocultural value, which include 20 indexes for comprehensive quantitative evaluation, and they are classified into four levels. The key points of protection are defined; In the 4th part, it clarifies the idea of protection, divides the town area, the town area puts forward the protection plan idea and the protection measure and the countermeasure to the cultural relic protection unit, the ancient city wall, the historical and cultural district and so on; In the 5th part, it analyzes the conditions, opportunities and potential challenges of development and utilization, and puts forward the ways of development and utilization as well as the corresponding ideas and countermeasures.
【学位授予单位】：河北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：K879.1

【引证文献】