侵华日军第七三一部队旧址细菌实验室及特设监狱发掘的主要收获

发布时间：2018-03-09 00:13

本文选题：七三一部队旧址　切入点：细菌实验室　出处：《北方文物》2016年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：细菌实验室及特设监狱遗址(俗称"四方楼")是七三一部队旧址中最为核心的要害部门,通过对该遗址的发掘与研究,可以在相当程度上寻找出七三一部队直接的犯罪证据和毁灭犯罪事实的证据,同时亦可以搞清其建筑格局与施工工艺,为研究日伪时期建筑特点提供第一手资料。"四方楼"发掘,是首次按照考古工作规程对七三一旧址进行的科学揭露,揭开了七三一部队旧址考古工作和历史研究崭新的一页。在发掘中,对各种遗迹现象进行了较为全面的文字、绘图、测量、照相、录像记录,为今后室内资料整理、报告编写乃至研究、保护、复原、展示等,提供了详尽的科学依据。爆破穴点和焚烧灰坑的发现,是日本侵略者毁灭犯罪证据的直接证据,是不可多得的无可争辩的第一手例证。
[Abstract]:Bacteriological laboratory and special prison site (commonly known as "Sifang Lou") are the most important departments in the old site of the 731 Army, through the excavation and research of the site, To a considerable extent, we can find out the direct evidence of crime and the evidence of destroying the facts of crime by 731 troops, and at the same time, we can also find out the construction pattern and construction technology of the unit. The excavation of the Sifang Lou was the first scientific revelation of the site of 731 in accordance with the archaeological work rules. Uncovering a new page of archaeological work and historical research at the site of the 731 Army. During the excavation, various relics were recorded in a more comprehensive way, such as text, drawing, surveying, photographic and video recording, so as to organize the indoor data in the future. The preparation of the report, as well as its research, protection, restoration, display, etc., provides detailed scientific evidence. The discovery of blasting sites and incinerating ash pits is direct evidence for the Japanese aggressors to destroy the evidence of crime. Is a rare and indisputable first-hand example.
【作者单位】：黑龙江省文物考古研究所;
【基金】：黑龙江省哲学社会科学《“七三一”细菌实验室及特设监狱考古发掘与建筑格局研究》项目中期研究成果,项目批准号为15KGB01
【分类号】：K871.6

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