通往恭御城之路——兼论中亚历史上的讹答剌城

发布时间：2018-04-21 06:33

本文选题：康居王庭 + 恒罗斯　；参考：《江海学刊》2016年02期

【摘要】：恭御城是中亚丝绸之路重镇。由于文献语焉不详,这座古城在中亚何地,至今不明。2015年,我们在哈萨克斯坦实地考察丝绸之路白水道时,意外发现该古城即汉代康居王庭。突厥鲁尼文碑铭称为"康居达坂",元明时改称"讹答剌城",而恭御城之名沿袭汉代名称"康居"。据此,唐玄奘从怛逻斯城西行石国之路是:从怛逻斯城出发,南行十余里至小孤城(今哈萨克斯坦舍勒达拉绿洲),然后西经白水城(今赛兰城),至恭御城(今讹答剌城)。从恭御城东南行二百里,至石国(今塔什干城)。
[Abstract]:The imperial city is a central Asian Silk Road town. Due to the lack of clarity in the literature, the location of the ancient city in Central Asia is still unknown. In 2015, when we visited the White Water Road on the Silk Road in Kazakhstan, we stumbled upon the ancient city of Kangzhuangting in the Han Dynasty. Turkic Rooney inscription called "Kang Ju Daban", Yuan and Ming changed to "Yongda La City", and the name of Gong Yu City followed the Han Dynasty name "Kangju". According to this, Tang Xuanzang from Tantra city westbound Shiguo road is: from Talas city, southbound more than ten miles to the small solitary city (now Kazakhstan Shiledala oasis, then west via the White Water City (now Sailan City, to Gong Yu City). Two hundred miles southeast of the city to Shiguo (now Tashkent City).
【作者单位】：北京大学考古文博学院;
【分类号】：K86

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