山西柳行仰韶文化遗存

发布时间：2018-05-14 21:51

本文选题：考古调查 + 柳行遗址　；参考：《中国国家博物馆馆刊》2014年08期

【摘要】：2012年5月,中国国家博物馆和山西省考古研究所在进行浊漳河流域早期文化考古调查活动中,对屯留柳行遗址进行了调查和清理,发现了丰富的史前文化时期遗存。该遗址的遗物主要出土于灰坑H1和H2,两个单位所出的陶器在器类、质地、纹饰、制法上相同,表现出仰韶时期庙底沟文化阶段的典型特征。该遗址出土数量众多的尖底瓶残器,形态大多为锐角尖底、口部重唇,且两个部位的形态变化较小,应该代表了一个时间较短、面貌变化不大的文化发展阶段。总体来看,该遗址属于内涵单一的庙底沟文化中期阶段的典型遗址,出土陶器与晋南地区同时期陶器面貌基本一致,而与晋北同时期陶器差别较大,反映出仰韶文化发展和传播过程中因距离和地理环境而造成的面貌差异。柳行仰韶文化遗存为深入认识山西东南部史前文化提供了重要素材。
[Abstract]:In May 2012, the National Museum of China and the Institute of Archaeology of Shanxi Province carried out early cultural and archaeological investigation activities in the Zhuozhang River Basin, and carried out an investigation and cleaning up of the Liuhang ruins in Tunliu, and found abundant relics of the prehistoric cultural period. The remains of the site are mainly unearthed from the ash pit H1 and H2, and the pottery from the two units are the same in the types of objects, texture, ornaments and methods of making, showing the typical characteristics of the cultural stage of the bottom ditch of the temple in Yangshao period. In this site, there are a large number of sharp bottoms, most of which are sharp angle sharp bottom, mouth heavy lips, and the two parts of the shape change is small, which should represent a short time, the appearance of the cultural development stage. As a whole, the site is a typical site in the middle stage of Miaodigou culture with a single connotation. The pottery unearthed is basically the same as that in the southern part of Shanxi in the same period, but it is quite different from the pottery in the same period in the north of Shanxi. Reflects the Yangshao culture development and dissemination process due to distance and geographical environment caused by the appearance of differences. Liuhang Yangshao cultural remains provide important materials for further understanding of prehistoric culture in southeastern Shanxi.
【作者单位】：中国国家博物馆;山西省考古研究所;
【基金】：“十二五”国家科技支撑计划课题“遥感技术在中华文明探源中的应用研究”(课题号:2013BAK08B06)的支持
【分类号】：K878

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