中国考古学大众化历程研究

发布时间：2018-05-16 07:12

本文选题：考古学 + 大众化　；参考：《复旦大学》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：公众考古学于20世纪七十年代兴起于欧美国家,近年传入中国,引发关注乃至实践。而自上世纪五十年代前后起,中国也有某种程度上类似于公众考古学的大众考古学或考古学大众化的提法及实践。因此可以说,与西方公众考古学相比,中国考古学大众化的出现及其发展,至少已经走过了半个多世纪的历程,具有原发性、特质性以及某种同步性等特点,并不完全是受西方公众考古学影响的产物。中国的考古学大众化,或者说中国的公众考古,是中国考古学发展史的重要组成部分,但在以往并未受到学界的关注,也没有得到过充分的研究。本文尝试以这个问题为研究对象,对中国考古大众化历程进行纵向梳理及横向比较,以期填补目前这一领域的研究空白。本文追溯了考古学大众化在中国的缘起、形成及发展脉络。通过分析具有典型意义的事件和人物,归纳特点,分析作用,研究其在我国公众考古学进程中的里程碑性和影响力。进而总结出考古学大众化的理念、内容、传播方法及公众参与方式的变化过程,大致将我国的考古学大众化历程划分为知识普及型及公众介入型两个主要阶段。最后,本文综合考古学大众化的历史和现状,还提出了进一步发展中国公众考古的一些思考。
[Abstract]:Public archaeology emerged in Europe and America in the 1970s, and has been introduced into China in recent years, causing concern and even practice. Since the 1950s, China has been similar to the popular archeology or popular archaeology to some extent. Therefore, it can be said that compared with western public archaeology, the emergence and development of the popularization of Chinese archaeology has at least gone through a course of more than half a century, with the characteristics of primary, idiosyncratic, and some kind of synchronism. Not entirely influenced by Western public archaeology. The popularization of archaeology in China, or public archaeology in China, is an important part of the history of Chinese archaeology. This article attempts to take this question as the research object, carries on the longitudinal combing and the horizontal comparison to the Chinese archaeological popularization course, in order to fill the present research blank in this field. This paper traces the origin, formation and development of archeology popularization in China. By analyzing the typical events and characters, summarizing the characteristics and analyzing the function, this paper studies its milestone and influence in the process of public archaeology in our country. Then summarizes the concept, content, dissemination method and public participation of the change process of the popularization of archaeology, roughly divide the process of archeology popularization into two main stages: the popularization of knowledge and the involvement of the public. Finally, this article synthesizes the history and the present situation of the popularization of archaeology, and puts forward some thoughts on the further development of Chinese public archaeology.
【学位授予单位】：复旦大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：K872

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