汉阴凤堰梯田保护与利用模式研究

发布时间：2018-05-22 07:36

本文选题：农业文化遗产 + 凤堰梯田　；参考：《西北大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：农业文化遗产的保护与利用的研究虽然已有了十余年的历程,但其至今仍是一个全新的课题,需要多方面的积极参与以及多学科的综合研究。农业文化遗产保护体现的是自然与人文文化的综合作用,其保护的对象是一类复合型的生态系统,需要处理好保护与利用的双向关系。陕西省汉阴县自清代开发延续至今的凤堰梯田,是目前秦巴山区发现的惟一连绵成片、保存最为完整,面积最大的清代梯田,梯田及其周边的各类遗存是明清湖广移民历史及秦巴山地开发历史的重要见证,对于研究这一时期的历史具有极其重要的价值。自2009年文物普查被发现至今,因其原生态的自然风光和文化遗存、以及所承载的丰富的历史文化、科学艺术价值而备受关注,当地县、市及陕西省文物保护部门将其定义为陕南地区重要的农业文化遗产。本文在对汉阴凤堰梯田这一陕西地区重要的稻作梯田类农业文化遗产的本体、景观以及使用状况等现状进行深入走访调研、分析评价、对其遗产体系进行梳理界定、对其整体价值进行全面评估、对其现状保护与利用中存在的问题综合分析的基础上,同时横向对比分析国内外同类型农业文化遗产的保护与利用模式及其效果,吸取经验与教训,提出构建汉阴凤堰梯田的保护与利用的科学模式,即在生态博物馆概念下的生态旅游与生态农业双向循环发展模式,以期为同类型农业文化遗产的可持续性发展问题研究做出参考。
[Abstract]:Although the research on the protection and utilization of agricultural cultural heritage has been going on for more than ten years, it is still a new subject, which needs the active participation of many aspects and the comprehensive research of many subjects. The protection of agricultural cultural heritage embodies the comprehensive function of nature and human culture, and the object of protection is a kind of complex ecosystem, which needs to deal with the bidirectional relationship between protection and utilization. The Fengyan terrace, which has been developed since the Qing Dynasty in Hanyin County, Shaanxi Province, is the only continuous terraced field found in the Qinba Mountain area at present. It is the most complete and largest terrace in the Qing Dynasty. The terrace and its surrounding remains are the important testimony to the history of emigration in the Ming and Qing dynasties and the history of the exploitation of the Qin and Ba Mountains, which is of great value to the study of the history of this period. Since it was discovered in 2009, it has attracted much attention because of its natural scenery and cultural relics, as well as its rich historical, cultural, scientific and artistic values. The department of cultural relic protection in Shaanxi Province defines it as an important agricultural cultural heritage in southern Shaanxi. In this paper, the status quo of the main body, landscape and use of the important rice terraced agricultural cultural heritage in Shaanxi is investigated, analyzed and evaluated, and its heritage system is defined, analyzed and evaluated in Hanyin Fengyan terrace, which is an important rice terrace in Shaanxi province. On the basis of comprehensive evaluation of its overall value and comprehensive analysis of the problems existing in its current protection and utilization, the protection and utilization mode and its effect of the same type of agricultural cultural heritage at home and abroad are analyzed in this paper. Drawing on the experience and lessons, this paper puts forward the scientific model of constructing the protection and utilization of the terrace in Hanyin Fengyan, that is, the two-way circular development model of ecotourism and eco-agriculture under the concept of ecological museum. In order to make reference for the study of the sustainable development of the same type of agricultural cultural heritage.
【学位授予单位】：西北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：K872

【参考文献】