民国时期太仓地区田契研究
发布时间：2018-10-18 16:34
【摘要】：目前国内对契约文书的研究,主要集中在对安徽、福建、贵州、浙江、两广及华北等地契约文书的研究,而对江苏地区契约文书的研究比较少。本文以文物普查时发现的民国时期太仓地区的一百件田契文物为研究对象,总结了当时太仓地区田契的书写形式,结合当时的社会背景对这批田契的内容进行深入分析,发现当时太仓地区社会动荡、自然灾害频发,在此背景下农民因生活困难而频繁卖地,导致地权不断由农民向几个大地主转移。此外,本文还分析了这批田契之间的连贯性、民国时期太仓地区地契契税的税率,以及土地买卖的性质问题。
[Abstract]:At present, the research on contract documents is mainly focused on Anhui, Fujian, Guizhou, Zhejiang, Liangguang and North China. In this paper, 100 pieces of cultural relics in Taicang area during the period of the Republic of China, which were discovered during the cultural relic survey, were taken as research objects, the writing forms of the title deeds in Taicang area at that time were summarized, and the contents of these land deeds were deeply analyzed in combination with the social background at that time. It was found that at that time the society in Taicang area was turbulent and natural disasters occurred frequently. Under this background peasants sold their land frequently because of their living difficulties which led to the continuous transfer of land rights from peasants to several big landlords. In addition, this paper also analyzes the consistency between the land leases, the tax rate of deed tax in Taicang area during the Republic of China, and the nature of land purchase and sale.
【作者单位】： 南京博物院;
【分类号】：K877
本文编号：2279714
[Abstract]:At present, the research on contract documents is mainly focused on Anhui, Fujian, Guizhou, Zhejiang, Liangguang and North China. In this paper, 100 pieces of cultural relics in Taicang area during the period of the Republic of China, which were discovered during the cultural relic survey, were taken as research objects, the writing forms of the title deeds in Taicang area at that time were summarized, and the contents of these land deeds were deeply analyzed in combination with the social background at that time. It was found that at that time the society in Taicang area was turbulent and natural disasters occurred frequently. Under this background peasants sold their land frequently because of their living difficulties which led to the continuous transfer of land rights from peasants to several big landlords. In addition, this paper also analyzes the consistency between the land leases, the tax rate of deed tax in Taicang area during the Republic of China, and the nature of land purchase and sale.
【作者单位】： 南京博物院;
【分类号】：K877
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1 吴聿明;;苏州太仓县明黄元会夫妇合葬墓[J];考古;1987年03期
，本文编号：2279714
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