试析妇好带兵征战的原因
发布时间：2018-11-16 20:14
【摘要】：甲骨文中诸妇是一个特殊群体,在商王朝政治体系中发挥重要作用。其中武丁之后妇好以是最引人注目的人物,在军事和祭祀类"国之大事"中频繁出现。以往研究多从商代的妇女地位、妇女权力、母系孑遗等方面讨论,很少涉及国家体制。本文从商王朝的内外服政治体制和王位继承制度出发,认为妇好带兵是为了弥合内外服诸侯之间的矛盾,从而为武丁巩固王位提供支持,其参与军事行动的象征性大于实际意义。这为理解商代诸妇和武丁时期的社会提供了一种新的视角。
[Abstract]:As a special group in oracle bone inscriptions, the women played an important role in the political system of the Shang Dynasty. Among them, after Wu Ding, women were the most conspicuous figures, and frequently appeared in military and sacrificial kinds of "great events of the country." Previous studies mainly discussed the status of women, women's power and matriarchal relict in Shang Dynasty. Starting from the political system of internal and external servitude and the system of succession to the throne of the commercial dynasty, this paper holds that the purpose of leading the army well by women is to bridge the contradiction between the internal and external servitude of princes and thus to provide support for the consolidation of the throne by Wu Ding. Its participation in military operations is more symbolic than practical. This provides a new perspective for understanding the women of Shang Dynasty and the society of Wuding period.
【作者单位】： 辽宁旅顺博物馆;
【分类号】：K877.1
本文编号：2336532
[Abstract]:As a special group in oracle bone inscriptions, the women played an important role in the political system of the Shang Dynasty. Among them, after Wu Ding, women were the most conspicuous figures, and frequently appeared in military and sacrificial kinds of "great events of the country." Previous studies mainly discussed the status of women, women's power and matriarchal relict in Shang Dynasty. Starting from the political system of internal and external servitude and the system of succession to the throne of the commercial dynasty, this paper holds that the purpose of leading the army well by women is to bridge the contradiction between the internal and external servitude of princes and thus to provide support for the consolidation of the throne by Wu Ding. Its participation in military operations is more symbolic than practical. This provides a new perspective for understanding the women of Shang Dynasty and the society of Wuding period.
【作者单位】： 辽宁旅顺博物馆;
【分类号】：K877.1
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