四川汉代画像砖石乐舞图像研究

发布时间：2018-11-17 15:22

【摘要】：先秦时期,乐器和舞蹈或单独,或与其它活动组合,成为驱鬼和祭祀升仙场面的使用工具。到了汉代,画像砖石成为反映汉代乐舞的高度发展状况和汉代社会丧礼用乐情况的重要物质载体,其原来的祭祀和娱乐功能得到传承和嬗变。本文根据四川出土的汉代画像砖石中的乐舞图像,对其中主要的乐器类别、舞蹈类别等问题进行梳理和尝试性分析。利用文献资料和出土的考古资料,结合汉画像图片,对汉代这个时代背景下音乐和舞蹈所传达的含义做出探讨。以期有利于补充些许四川汉画像砖石以及乐舞图像的研究空白。本论文共分五个部分论述:第一部分:绪论部分,对“汉画像砖”、“画像石”概念进行界定,介绍本文主要思路、研究方法等。第二部分:第一章,对本文选题背景及研究情况、各地区及四川地区画像砖石出土情况和研究情况进行概述。第三部分:第二章,四川出土画像砖石中的乐舞形象分类及解析。包括舞蹈,如:建鼓舞、盘鼓舞、袖舞等;乐器分为打击乐器,包括:钟、磬、鼓、铎、铙,弹弦乐器,包括:琴、瑟、琵琶,管乐器:箫、笛、笙、竽,吹奏乐器:埙,摇响乐器:鼗鼓。分析四川画像砖石乐舞图像的功能和构图特点。第四部分:第三章,以乐舞图像内容中的其它题材元素为基础,将四川画像砖石乐舞图像分为三类,从侧面探讨乐舞图像背后的汉代历史、文化渊源。第五部分:第四章,汉画像砖石集中体现了汉朝人的世界观、人生观和价值观。成为研究先秦及汉代历史文化和艺术的重要资料。
[Abstract]:In the pre-Qin period, musical instruments and dances, either alone or in combination with other activities, became tools for the exorcism and the worship of fairies. In the Han Dynasty, the brick stone has become an important material carrier reflecting the high development of music and dance in the Han Dynasty and the funeral music in the Han Dynasty, and its original functions of sacrifice and entertainment have been passed down and transmuted. According to the music and dance images of the Han Dynasty portrait brick stone unearthed in Sichuan, this paper combs and tries to analyze the main musical instruments and dance types. The meaning of music and dance in the background of the Han Dynasty is discussed by using the literature and archaeological materials unearthed and the pictures of Han portraits. In order to supplement a bit of Sichuan Han brick stone and music and dance image research blank. This paper is divided into five parts: the first part: the introduction part, defines the concepts of "Han Dynasty brick" and "stone relief", introduces the main ideas and research methods of this paper. The second part: the first chapter, the background and research situation of this paper, the unearthed situation and research situation of brick stone in various regions and Sichuan area. The third part: the second chapter, the music and dance image classification and analysis of Sichuan unearthed brick stone. Including dance, such as: building encouragement, disk encouragement, sleeve dance, and so on; Musical instruments are divided into percussion instruments, including: bells, chimes, drums, cymbals, stringed instruments, including: piano, harp, pipa, wind instruments: Xiao, flute, Sheng, Yu, playing instruments: health, percussion instruments: drum. This paper analyzes the function and composition characteristics of the music and dance image of brick and stone in Sichuan. The fourth part: the third chapter, based on the other theme elements in the music and dance image content, divides the Sichuan portrait brick stone music dance image into three kinds, discusses the Han Dynasty history and the cultural origin behind the music and dance image from the side. The fifth part: the fourth chapter, the Han Dynasty portrait brick stone embodies the Han Dynasty people's world outlook, outlook on life and values. It has become an important material for studying the history, culture and art of pre-Qin and Han dynasties.
【学位授予单位】：四川省社会科学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：K879.4

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