关中地区隋唐时期石椁及其相关问题研究
发布时间：2019-06-26 09:40
【摘要】：目前在关中地区共发现隋唐时期的石椁27具,使用年代主要集中在隋开皇大业四年(608年)至唐至德元年(756年)的150余年间,此时正是大唐国力逐步上升并达到繁盛的时期。这些石椁无论从外观还是内在图案,均受到这一时期政治、经济、文化的影响,表现出前所未有的繁华与大气。 文章对这些石椁从制作方法、外观形制、图案类型进行介绍分析的基础上,对石椁的发展轨迹及其所体现的等级作了深入的探讨。随着社会政治及统治者个人素质的变化,石椁的使用者及形制均发生变化,即使是同一个等级内使用石椁,也存在身份地位的高低。 文章重点是石椁上的图案,在列表分别介绍的基础上,对图案进行归纳分类,尤其对图案中所表现的人物线刻和花鸟画做了一定的研究。另一方面图案中所反映的上层贵族生活以及对花鸟写实性的刻划、甚至是伎乐、飞天、异族人的大量出现,均从侧面折射出当时社会的繁荣、各民族交往密切、文化艺术兴盛的开放、自由、大气的气势。
[Abstract]:At present, a total of 27 stone coffins were found in Guanzhong area, which were mainly used in the period of four years (608) from the great cause of the Sui Dynasty to the first year of Germany (756). At this time, the national strength of the Tang Dynasty gradually increased and reached prosperity. These stone coffins, whether from the appearance or internal patterns, are influenced by the politics, economy and culture of this period, showing unprecedented prosperity and atmosphere. On the basis of introducing and analyzing the making method, appearance shape and pattern type of these stone coffins, this paper makes a deep discussion on the development track of stone coffins and the grades embodied in them. With the change of social politics and the personal quality of the rulers, the user and shape of the stone coffin have changed, even if the stone coffin is used in the same grade, there is also the level of identity status. This paper focuses on the patterns on the stone coffin. On the basis of the introduction of the list, the patterns are summarized and classified, especially the character line carvings and flower and bird paintings in the patterns are studied. On the other hand, the upper aristocratic life reflected in the pattern and the realistic description of flowers and birds, and even the appearance of tricks, flying sky and a large number of aliens, all reflect the prosperity of society at that time, the close communication of all ethnic groups, the opening up of culture and art, the freedom and the atmosphere.
【学位授予单位】：西北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：K879.4
本文编号：2506096
[Abstract]:At present, a total of 27 stone coffins were found in Guanzhong area, which were mainly used in the period of four years (608) from the great cause of the Sui Dynasty to the first year of Germany (756). At this time, the national strength of the Tang Dynasty gradually increased and reached prosperity. These stone coffins, whether from the appearance or internal patterns, are influenced by the politics, economy and culture of this period, showing unprecedented prosperity and atmosphere. On the basis of introducing and analyzing the making method, appearance shape and pattern type of these stone coffins, this paper makes a deep discussion on the development track of stone coffins and the grades embodied in them. With the change of social politics and the personal quality of the rulers, the user and shape of the stone coffin have changed, even if the stone coffin is used in the same grade, there is also the level of identity status. This paper focuses on the patterns on the stone coffin. On the basis of the introduction of the list, the patterns are summarized and classified, especially the character line carvings and flower and bird paintings in the patterns are studied. On the other hand, the upper aristocratic life reflected in the pattern and the realistic description of flowers and birds, and even the appearance of tricks, flying sky and a large number of aliens, all reflect the prosperity of society at that time, the close communication of all ethnic groups, the opening up of culture and art, the freedom and the atmosphere.
【学位授予单位】：西北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：K879.4
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