马克思主义的生态观与当代环境问题

发布时间：2018-02-22 03:24

本文关键词： 马克思主义生态观环境问题　出处：《曲阜师范大学》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着人类步入工业社会，生产力水平不断提高。然而，工业文明的发展带来了严重的生态问题。人类为了解决日益严重的生态问题，不断进行深入研究。随着人类认识水平的不断提高，人们认识到解决生态问题的关键，就是运用马克思恩格斯的生态观指导社会实践，并提高自身的理论水平。马克思恩格斯的生态观为日益严重的生态问题，提供了根本的解决办法。马克思恩格斯的生态观一直坚持人与自然的和谐相处，，并在维持人类社会发展的基础上，保护自然环境。随着中国社会主义建设的不断深入，面对严重的生态问题始终坚持以人为本、可持续发展和科学发展观，避免出现资本主义工业发展过程中出现的环境问题。中国始终坚持马克思恩格斯的生态观，正确处理人与自然的关系。本文论述了研究马克思恩格斯生态观的内容和历史，并对生态观的相关内容进行梳理，并在此基础上对马克思恩格斯生态观进行详细的阐述，并得出人与自然和谐相处的结论。其次分章、分节总结了马克思恩格斯生态观的价值，为当代环境问题解决提供指导意义。最后，本为论述了当代环境问题的三种解决思路，马克思恩格斯实践观、庄子“齐物论”和海德格尔对当代技术的反思。希望本文的研究能对当代环境问题的解决提供解决的办法，也能为人类社会的发展提供启示。
[Abstract]:As human beings step into the industrial society, the level of productivity improves continuously. However, the development of industrial civilization brings serious ecological problems. In order to solve the increasingly serious ecological problems, With the continuous improvement of human understanding, people realize that the key to solve ecological problems is to use Marx and Engels' ecological view to guide social practice. Marx and Engels' ecological view provides a fundamental solution to the increasingly serious ecological problems. Marx and Engels' ecological view has always insisted on the harmony between man and nature. And on the basis of maintaining the development of human society, protecting the natural environment. With the continuous deepening of China's socialist construction, facing serious ecological problems, we always adhere to the people-oriented, sustainable development and scientific development concept. To avoid environmental problems in the process of capitalist industrial development, China has always adhered to Marx and Engels' ecological view and correctly handled the relationship between man and nature. This paper discusses the content and history of the study of Marx and Engels' ecological view, and combs the related contents of the ecological view, and on this basis, expounds the Marx and Engels' ecological view in detail. And draw the conclusion that man and nature live in harmony. Secondly, it summarizes the value of Marx and Engels' ecological view, and provides guidance significance for the solution of contemporary environmental problems. Finally, this paper discusses three kinds of solutions to contemporary environmental problems. Marx and Engels' view of practice, Zhuangzi's "Qi thing Theory" and Heidegger's reflection on contemporary technology. It is hoped that the study in this paper can provide solutions to contemporary environmental problems and provide enlightenment for the development of human society.
【学位授予单位】：曲阜师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：X2;A811

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