论毛泽东对立统一的军事观

发布时间：2018-04-21 00:05

本文选题：毛泽东 + 对立统一　；参考：《四川师范大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：毛泽东对立统一的军事观,是以毛泽东为代表的中国共产党人将马克思主义普遍真理与中国革命的具体实践相结合的产物,是一个时代的精华,直到今天仍是指导我们军事活动取得胜利的法宝。分析毛泽东对立统一的军事观形成过程,掌握其基本内涵,学会运用对立统一的军事观分析军事领域的有关问题,指导军事实践活动,是我们乃至好几代人的历史使命。用“战争”消灭“战争”,以“军事”最终消灭“军事”,最终到达无阶级的社会,这是与马克思主义相符的人类社会发展的一道轨迹。从毛泽东对立统一的军事观中可以看出,毛泽东是对立统一地看待“战争”这个怪物,既看到战争最终的“必然灭亡性”,也认识到了军事活动(行动)在相当长的一段时间还将长期存在,战争也有进步的战争和退步的战争之分,要认清军事(行动)与政治、经济的关系。在指挥具体的军事活动中,要观照好“全局”与“局部”,要分析“强、弱”,要辩证地看待“武器与人的关系”,要处理好“主动与被动”、“战略和战术”,要照顾好“军”与“民”,最终用正义的、进步的战争(军事行动)去消灭非正义的退步的(反动的)战争。文章第一个部分从三个方面分析了毛泽东对立统一军事观的理论与实践渊源：第一个方面分析中国古代军事思想对毛泽东的启迪；第二个方面阐述了毛泽东对古代战争实践的借鉴；第三个方面研究了毛泽东对中国共产党战争实践的总结。文章第二个部分从萌芽、形成、成熟、升华和发展等阶段对毛泽东对立统一军事观的历史演进过程进行了分析。文章第三部分从宏观战争观、中观的战略观和微观的战术观三个方面深刻分析归纳了对立统一观的主要内涵。最后一个部分研究了毛泽东对立统一军事观对当代的启示。
[Abstract]:Mao Zedong's military concept of unity of opposites is the product of the combination of Marxist universal truth with the concrete practice of the Chinese revolution by the Chinese Communists represented by Mao Zedong, and is the essence of an era. To this day, it is still the magic weapon that guides our military campaign to victory. It is our historical mission to analyze the forming process of Mao Zedong's military concept of unity of opposites, to grasp its basic connotation, to learn to use the military concept of unity of opposites to analyze the relevant problems in the military field and to guide military practice activities. Using "war" to eliminate "war", "military" to "military" finally, and finally to a classless society, this is a track of the development of human society in line with Marxism. From Mao Zedong's military view of unity of opposites, we can see that Mao Zedong views the monster of "war" as a unity of opposites, seeing the final "inevitable perdition" of war. It is also recognized that military activities (operations) will continue to exist for a long period of time, and that wars can also be divided into progressive and retrogressive wars. It is necessary to recognize the relationship between military activities (operations) and politics and economy. In directing specific military activities, we should take good account of the "overall situation" and "part", analyze the "strong and weak," dialectically view the "relationship between weapons and people," handle "active and passive," and "strategy and tactics." We should take good care of the "army" and the "people" and end up using a just and progressive war (military action) to eliminate the unjust and retrogressive (reactionary) war. The first part of the article analyzes the theoretical and practical origin of Mao Zedong's military concept of unity of opposites from three aspects: the first part analyzes the enlightenment of ancient Chinese military thought to Mao Zedong; The second aspect expounds Mao Zedong's reference to the ancient war practice, and the third part studies the summary of the Communist Party of China's war practice. The second part analyzes the historical evolution of Mao Zedong's concept of unity of opposites from the stages of germination, formation, maturity, sublimation and development. In the third part, the main connotation of unity of opposites is deeply analyzed from three aspects: macroscopic war view, meso strategic view and micro tactical view. The last part studies the enlightenment of Mao Zedong's military concept of unity of opposites.
【学位授予单位】：四川师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：A841;E092

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