新民学会会员建立马克思主义信仰的历史印迹及其精神的当代价值

发布时间：2018-04-25 03:41

本文选题：理想主义 + 现实主义　；参考：《毛泽东思想研究》2016年02期

【摘要】：从理想与现实历史互动的宏观视阈来看,一代"新青年"——新民学会会员"改造中国与世界"的道德理想与政治理想,经历了一个从理想主义云端落实到现实主义地面,进而,基于湖南和中国实际,从道德试验到政治行动转换这样的历史进程和心路历程。作为这一宏大历史叙事的微观个案,通过毛泽东从无政府主义者、政治改良主义者到接受唯物史观和阶级斗争、无产阶级专政和无产阶级政党等科学社会主义学说,成长为马克思主义者的曲折过程,既折射出马克思主义中国化早期进程和马列主义在中国早期传播的一般规律,也凸显了毛泽东等人追寻"大本大源"、改造哲学和伦理学,进而实现"改造中国与世界"理想的独特旨趣。由此所生发的新民学会"踏着人生社会实际说话"的理想主义创造、奋斗精神和实践探索品格,对直面当下中国的信仰危机和道德困境亦有历史智慧的启发。
[Abstract]:From the macro perspective of the interaction between ideal and realistic history, the moral ideal and political ideal of a generation of "new youth"-"reforming China and the world", experienced from the cloud of idealism to the ground of realism. Then, based on the reality of Hunan and China, the historical process from moral experiment to political action. As a microcosmic case of this grand historical narrative, through Mao Zedong's scientific socialist theory from anarchists, political reformists to accepting historical materialism and class struggle, proletarian dictatorship and proletarian political parties, The tortuous process of growing up as a Marxist reflects not only the early process of Marxism in China and the general law of the spread of Marxism-Leninism in China, but also the fact that Mao Zedong and others pursued the pursuit of "Big Ben Da Yuan" and reformed philosophy and ethics. And then realize the unique purport of "reforming China and the world". Thus, the new people's society created idealism, striven spirit and explored the character of practice, which is inspired by historical wisdom to face the crisis of belief and moral dilemma in China.
【作者单位】：嘉兴学院中国共产党革命精神与文化资源研究中心;
【基金】：2016年度浙江省哲学社会科学规划立项重点项目(16NDJC011Z) 2014年度嘉兴学院校内人文社会科学重点研究基地立项课题“价值·对话·实践:新民学会会员建立马克思主义信仰的多元路径研究”(70114014)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：A841;D231

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