毛泽东“抗日统一战线的文化”思想研究

发布时间：2018-05-25 02:41

本文选题：毛泽东 + 抗日统一战线的文化　；参考：《湘潭大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：“抗日统一战线的文化”是毛泽东于1940年在《新民主主义论》中提出来的，是新民主主义文的一个阶段性概念。在其内部，又有一个阶段过程。1935年瓦窑堡会议决定建立抗日民族统一战线，标志着“抗日统一战线的文化”思想的萌芽。其后经历了初步形成、正式确立与丰富发展等阶段。“抗日统一战线”不仅具备了新民主主义文化“民族的”、“科学的”、“大众的”的特点，也拥有自己的丰富内涵，在关于无产阶级领导权、斗争对象、主体对象、内部结构、动力源泉、历史地位与发展前途上，都闪现出别具一格的思想光辉。“抗日统一战线的文化”是革命战争时期的中国特色文化，同时也是海纳百川的多元文化，，更是与时俱进的动态文化。正是基于此，使得我党在抗日战争时期所采取的文化方针政策既坚持了原则性，又体现了灵活性，对抗日根据地的民主政权的建设，敌后战场的军事斗争产生了积极影响。建国后“百花齐放、百家争鸣”、“大量吸收知识分子”等文化政策也是萌生于此时。“抗日统一战线的文化”的提出将统一战线思想由政治领域扩展到文化领域，深层次体现的是毛泽东统一战线思想的成熟，其不但在新民主主义革命时期，而且在社会主义建设时期同样具有指导作用。
[Abstract]:"the Culture of the Anti-Japanese United Front" was put forward by Mao Zedong in New Democracy in 1940, and it is a stage concept of New Democracy. The Wayaobao Conference in 1935 decided to establish an anti-Japanese national United front, which marked the germination of the idea of "the culture of the anti-Japanese United front". After the initial formation, formal establishment and rich development and other stages. The "anti-Japanese United front" not only has the characteristics of the "national", "scientific" and "popular" of the new democratic culture, but also has its own rich connotations in relation to the leadership of the proletariat, the object of struggle and the object of the subject. The internal structure, the source of power, the historical position and the future of development are all flashed with unique ideas. "the culture of the anti-Japanese United front" is the culture with Chinese characteristics during the revolutionary war period, at the same time, it is the pluralistic culture of all rivers in the sea, and the dynamic culture that keeps pace with the times. Because of this, the cultural principles and policies adopted by our Party during the War of Resistance against Japan not only adhere to principle, but also reflect flexibility, and have a positive impact on the construction of democratic power in the anti-Japanese base areas and the military struggle behind the enemy lines. After the founding of the people's Republic of China, cultural policies such as "letting a hundred flowers blossom, a hundred schools of thought contend" and "absorbing a large number of intellectuals" came into being at this time. The proposal of "the Culture of the Anti-Japanese United Front" extends the United front thought from the political field to the cultural field. What deeply embodies the maturity of Mao Zedong's United front thought is not only in the period of the new democratic revolution, but also in the period of the new democratic revolution. And also has the guidance function in the socialist construction period.
【学位授予单位】：湘潭大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：A841;D231

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