论马克思伦理学的理论形态及其当代意义

发布时间：2018-06-03 02:15

本文选题：马克思伦理学 + 理论形态　；参考：《道德与文明》2015年01期

【摘要】：重新理解马克思伦理学的理论形态,对于深化马克思伦理学革命及其历史地位的理解,对于破解当前中国社会的伦理难题,具有重要的理论价值和现实意义。马克思伦理学的理论形态体现在三个方面。其一,形而上学批判。马克思伦理学是对西方传统伦理学形而上学模式的颠覆,为现代伦理学奠定了新的存在论基础,伦理学的目光回归现实生活世界。其二,现代道德批判。马克思伦理学是对资本主义社会个体原子化以及伦理精神失落的全面透析,是对现代道德中道德主体与伦理实体分裂本质的深刻指认。其三,伦理共同体性谋划。共产主义是对资本文明形态下人与自然生态伦理难题的化解,它使得人类谋划人与自然和谐共生的生态伦理共同体得以可能。
[Abstract]:A new understanding of the theoretical form of Marxist ethics has important theoretical value and practical significance for deepening the understanding of Marxist ethical revolution and its historical status and for solving the ethical problems in the current Chinese society. The theoretical form of Marxist ethics is embodied in three aspects. First, metaphysical criticism. Marx's ethics is a subversion of the metaphysical model of western traditional ethics, which lays a new foundation of existential theory for modern ethics, and returns the vision of ethics to the real life world. Second, modern moral criticism. Marxist ethics is a comprehensive analysis of the atomization of individual and the loss of ethical spirit in capitalist society. It is also a profound identification of the split essence of moral subject and ethical entity in modern morality. Third, ethical community planning. Communism is a solution to the problem of ecological ethics between man and nature in the form of capital civilization, which makes it possible for human beings to plan a harmonious and symbiotic ecological ethics community between man and nature.
【作者单位】：东南大学人文学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金重大项目(10&ZD072) 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(SKCX20130036)
【分类号】：B82-0;A811

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