毛泽东与现代性:一个基于文献基础的理论考察

发布时间：2018-07-20 12:04

【摘要】：毛泽东的理论与实践中是否含有现代性因子,其究竟是否是一位现代主义者,构成了不断拷问现代中国政治思想史的重要命题。现有研究大致可界划为"四大解读模式",即承认毛泽东现代主义者理论谱系学定位的"肯定契合型"解读模式、从对西方现代性价值反拨或超越维度上展开的"另类现代性"解读模式、新"左"派基于理论资源与象征情结意义上进行的"扩张式"解读模式,以及从后现代与后结构主义立场出发的"后式"解读模式。上述四大解读模式更多停留在一种概览性描述阶段,尚存在进一步深化的理论空间。毛泽东与现代性之间的关系并非是单向线性理论命题,而是蕴含多元张力关系于一体复杂命题,需要从马克思主义关于资本主义现代性批判的主调与近代中国现代性问题特殊的历史语境相结合的双位视角加以辩证理解。
[Abstract]:Whether Mao Zedong's theory and practice contain modernity factor or not, whether he is a modernist or not, constitutes an important proposition in the history of modern Chinese political thought. The existing studies can be roughly divided into "four interpretation models", that is, the "positive fit" interpretation model that recognizes the position of Mao Zedong modernist's theoretical genealogy. From the perspective of "alternative modernity" unfolded in the dimension of the western modernity value, the "expansion" interpretation mode of the New "left" school based on the sense of theoretical resources and symbolic complex. And from the post-modern and post-structuralism point of view of the interpretation of the "post-model" mode. The above four modes of interpretation remain in an overview stage, and there is still a further theoretical space for further deepening. The relationship between Mao Zedong and modernity is not a unidirectional linear theory proposition, but a complex proposition containing multiple tension relations. It needs to be dialectically understood from the perspective of the combination of Marxist criticism of capitalist modernity and the special historical context of modern Chinese modernity.
【作者单位】：南京大学哲学系;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重点项目(10AZD001) 中国博士后科学基金第59批面上资助(2016M591830)
【分类号】：A84

【相似文献】