社会主义作为一项文明规划:反思第三次社会主义浪潮中的马克思主义
发布时间：2018-07-26 14:53
【摘要】：19世纪世界资本主义体系的出现与发展激起了第一次社会主义浪潮,在此期间形成了社会主义的核心思想,组建了机构,发起了运动和起义。20世纪新的帝国主义秩序和世界大战引发了第二次社会主义浪潮,它激发了反殖民主义、反种族主义、新女权主义以及解放运动的兴起,引发了俄国、中国和世界其他国家的社会主义革命以及世界资本主义中心内部的社会改革。如今,深层危机和资本主义文明的转型则会带来第三次社会主义浪潮。第三次社会主义浪潮与第一次和第二次社会主义浪潮一样,它要求对马克思主义进行更深层次的改造。列宁主义、毛泽东思想、第三世界社会主义以及改良主义,这些思想不仅为反思提供了基础,同时还引领了第二次社会主义浪潮,使它得以将马克思主义的范围扩展到资本主义矛盾的内部和外部,还创建了新的阶级联盟,并实现了国家转型和社会转型,同时还试图去支撑一种新的文化。第三次社会主义浪潮将会走得更远,它不仅要反映和支撑文明的全面转型,还要反映出人与自然的关系,透射出人与社会、身体与精神之间的关系。无论是资本主义本身的成就还是社会主义的成就,也无论是民主斗争还是解放斗争,它们都将一起被整合进新的发展道路。自中国改革开放以来,在好几代共产党领导人的努力下,社会主义思想不断向前发展。本文首先概述了在欧洲第三次社会主义浪潮中马克思主义的现行元素,再将它与中国的社会主义思想相联系,从而展开一场新的对话。
[Abstract]:The emergence and development of the world capitalist system in the 19th century aroused the first wave of socialism, during which the core ideology of socialism was formed and the organization was formed. The new imperialist order of the 20th century and the World War triggered a second wave of socialism that inspired the rise of anti-colonialism, anti-racism, neo-feminism, and liberation movements, triggering Russia. The socialist revolution in China and the rest of the world and the social reforms within the heart of world capitalism. Today, the deep crisis and the transformation of capitalist civilization will bring the third wave of socialism. The third wave of socialism, like the first and second waves of socialism, requires a deeper transformation of Marxism. Leninism, Mao Zedong's thought, third World socialism and reformism not only provided the basis for reflection, but also led the second wave of socialism. It made it possible to expand the scope of Marxism to the internal and external contradictions of capitalism, also created a new class alliance, and achieved the transformation of the state and society, but also tried to support a new culture. The third wave of socialism will go further. It not only reflects and supports the overall transformation of civilization, but also reflects the relationship between man and nature, between man and society, and between body and spirit. Both the achievements of capitalism itself, the achievements of socialism, the struggle for democracy and the struggle for liberation will be integrated together into a new path of development. Since China's reform and opening up, with the efforts of several generations of Communist Party leaders, socialist thinking has been moving forward. This paper first outlines the current elements of Marxism in the third wave of socialism in Europe, and then connects it with the socialist thought of China, thus opening a new dialogue.
【作者单位】： Rosa
【基金】：中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(2014113010205)
【分类号】：A81
本文编号：2146369
[Abstract]:The emergence and development of the world capitalist system in the 19th century aroused the first wave of socialism, during which the core ideology of socialism was formed and the organization was formed. The new imperialist order of the 20th century and the World War triggered a second wave of socialism that inspired the rise of anti-colonialism, anti-racism, neo-feminism, and liberation movements, triggering Russia. The socialist revolution in China and the rest of the world and the social reforms within the heart of world capitalism. Today, the deep crisis and the transformation of capitalist civilization will bring the third wave of socialism. The third wave of socialism, like the first and second waves of socialism, requires a deeper transformation of Marxism. Leninism, Mao Zedong's thought, third World socialism and reformism not only provided the basis for reflection, but also led the second wave of socialism. It made it possible to expand the scope of Marxism to the internal and external contradictions of capitalism, also created a new class alliance, and achieved the transformation of the state and society, but also tried to support a new culture. The third wave of socialism will go further. It not only reflects and supports the overall transformation of civilization, but also reflects the relationship between man and nature, between man and society, and between body and spirit. Both the achievements of capitalism itself, the achievements of socialism, the struggle for democracy and the struggle for liberation will be integrated together into a new path of development. Since China's reform and opening up, with the efforts of several generations of Communist Party leaders, socialist thinking has been moving forward. This paper first outlines the current elements of Marxism in the third wave of socialism in Europe, and then connects it with the socialist thought of China, thus opening a new dialogue.
【作者单位】： Rosa
【基金】：中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(2014113010205)
【分类号】：A81
【相似文献】
相关期刊论文 前1条
1 刘先贵;社会主义与改革的几点哲学思考[J];南方冶金学院学报;1990年02期
，本文编号：2146369
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/shekelunwen/makesizhuyiyanjiu/2146369.html
