自由人联合体思想:马克思对赫斯自由共同体思想的超越与扬弃

发布时间：2018-11-17 18:51

【摘要】：赫斯是迄今为止世界上首位把德国的哲学与法国的社会主义这两种不同的学说连接起来,第一次从哲学和经济学视角论证共产主义的思想家,马克思的自由人联合体思想是在赫斯社会主义理论的核心自由—和谐共同体思想的直接影响下形成的。虽然说赫斯对共同体思想的研究与探索曾经走在马克思的前面,但是马克思通过潜心研究探索,从现有的经济条件考虑人的现实存在问题和现实的人的本质以及生产的全球化,深入探讨自由人联合体思想,超越和扬弃了赫斯的自由—和谐共同体思想,实现了其自由人联合体思想。马克思的自由人联合体思想是完全符合人类的社会历史发展趋势的社会理想境界,研究这一思想有利于当今全球化条件下的社会治理、中国特色社会主义和谐社会的建设以及和谐世界的建构。
[Abstract]:Hess was the first thinker in the world to link German philosophy with French socialism, and to demonstrate communism from a philosophical and economic perspective for the first time. Marx's thought of the association of free people was formed under the direct influence of the core liberal-harmonious community thought of Hess's socialist theory. Although Hess's research and exploration of community thought had been ahead of Marx's, Marx took into account the problems of human existence, the nature of human beings and the globalization of production from the existing economic conditions. The thought of free man association transcends and subtracts Hess's thought of free-harmonious community and realizes his thought of free man association. Marx's thought of the Commonwealth of Free Man is the ideal state of society which fully accords with the trend of the development of human society and history. The study of this thought is beneficial to the social governance under the condition of globalization. The construction of socialist harmonious society with Chinese characteristics and the construction of harmonious world.
【作者单位】：南京大学哲学系;中国人民解放军昆明民族干部学院少数民族军事教育研究中心;
【基金】：2014年云南省哲学社会科学规划项目“云南省高校少数民族大学生政治认同的现状及提升路径研究”(项目编号:QN2014006)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：A811

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