邓小平社会主义文明观研究
发布时间：2018-12-12 04:49
【摘要】：邓小平作为中国改革开放和社会主义现代化建设的总设计师,其不仅对中国建设高度的社会主义文明作出了巨大历史贡献,更为推动人类文明转型起到了重要促进作用。因此,深入研究邓小平的社会主义文明观,不仅有助于我们进一步深化和促进国内的社会主义文明建设,更有助于为全人类的文明转型提供重要理论借鉴和理论指导。本文在全面梳理、认真总结国内外有关邓小平社会主义文明观研究成果的基础上,采用文献研究法、理论联系实际法、历史与逻辑研究法、系统科学法等试图对邓小平社会主义文明观的思想渊源、实践基础、形成背景、主要内容、主要特征、历史贡献和当代启示等作出较为详细地论述与解读。全文主要分为四部分:第一部分在阐明本题选题背景和研究意义的基础上,针对国内外学界研究的不足,提出了本文新的研究思路,并对研究所需的相关核心概念和理论基础作了初步界定。第二部分主要论述了邓小平社会主义文明观形成的思想渊源、实践基础和时代背景。其思想渊源主要包括马克思恩格斯的文明思想、列宁的社会主义文明思想、毛泽东的社会主义文明思想和中国传统文化中的文明思想;其实践基础包括中国改革开放前和改革开放新时期(1978-1997)社会主义文明建设的两大实践;其背景包括国际社会主义文明与资本主义文明的和平共存和国内社会主义文明内部建设路线的调整两大背景。第三部分主要论述了邓小平社会主义文明观的主要内容和主要特征。其主要内容包括邓小平的社会主义物质文明建设思想、邓小平的社会主义精神文明建设思想及邓小平关于社会主义物质文明和精神文明建设关系的思想等;其主要特征包括历史性和社会性的统一、科学性和开放性的统一、整体性和协调性的统一、民族性和人民性的统一。第四部分主要对邓小平社会主义文明观的历史贡献和当代启示进行了深刻剖析。其理论贡献体现在它丰富和发展了马克思恩格斯的文明理论、列宁的文明理论、毛泽东的文明理论,并初步形成了比较系统的中国特色社会主义文明理论;其实践价值体现在它指导中国顺利完成了工作路线的转移,确保中国基本实现了社会主义文明的协调发展,并为中华民族的伟大复兴奠定了坚实基础;其当代启示体现在它为我们指明了满足人民不断增长的文明需求是建设高度的社会主义文明的出发点和归宿,实现“两个文明”的协调进步是建设高度的社会主义文明的内在要求,坚持对中国道路、理论、制度和文化的自信是实现高度的社会主义文明的根本要求,全球战略思维是实现高度的社会主义文明的外在条件,中国共产党的领导是实现高度的社会主义文明的根本保证,社会主义文明取代资本主义文明是人类历史发展的必然趋势。
[Abstract]:Deng Xiaoping, as the chief designer of China's reform and opening up and socialist modernization, has not only made a great historical contribution to the construction of a high degree of socialist civilization in China, but also played an important role in promoting the transformation of human civilization. Therefore, the in-depth study of Deng Xiaoping's socialist civilization will not only help us to deepen and promote the construction of socialist civilization in China, but also provide important theoretical reference and theoretical guidance for the transformation of civilization of all mankind. Based on a comprehensive review and a careful summary of the research results of Deng Xiaoping's socialist concept of civilization at home and abroad, this paper adopts the method of literature research, the method of integrating theory with practice, the method of historical and logical research. The systematic science law tries to expound and interpret in detail the ideological origin, practical basis, formation background, main content, main characteristics, historical contribution and contemporary enlightenment of Deng Xiaoping's socialist civilization view. The full text is divided into four parts: the first part, on the basis of clarifying the background and significance of this topic, and aiming at the shortage of academic research at home and abroad, puts forward the new research ideas of this paper. At the same time, the core concepts and theoretical basis of the research are preliminarily defined. The second part mainly discusses the ideological origin, practical basis and background of the formation of Deng Xiaoping's socialist civilization view. Its ideological origin mainly includes the civilization thought of Marx and Engels, the socialist civilization thought of Lenin, the socialist civilization thought of Mao Zedong and the civilization thought of Chinese traditional culture. Its practical basis includes the two major practices of socialist civilization construction before China's reform and opening up and in the new period of reform and opening up (1978-1997). The background includes the peaceful coexistence of international socialist civilization and capitalist civilization and the adjustment of internal construction route of domestic socialist civilization. The third part mainly discusses the main contents and characteristics of Deng Xiaoping's socialist civilization. The main contents include Deng Xiaoping's thought on the construction of socialist material civilization, Deng Xiaoping's thought on socialist spiritual civilization construction and Deng Xiaoping's thought on the relationship between socialist material civilization and spiritual civilization construction, etc. Its main features include the unity of history and society, the unity of science and openness, the unity of integrity and coordination, and the unity of nationality and people. The fourth part mainly analyzes the historical contribution and contemporary enlightenment of Deng Xiaoping's socialist civilization. Its theoretical contributions are embodied in the enrichment and development of Marx and Engels' theory of civilization, Lenin's theory of civilization, Mao Zedong's theory of civilization, and the formation of a relatively systematic theory of socialist civilization with Chinese characteristics. Its practical value is that it guides China to complete the transfer of the work line, ensures that China basically realizes the harmonious development of socialist civilization, and lays a solid foundation for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. Its contemporary enlightenment is reflected in its indication that meeting the growing demands of the people for civilization is the starting point and destination for building a high degree of socialist civilization. To realize the harmonious progress of the "two civilizations" is the inherent requirement of building a high degree of socialist civilization, and insisting on confidence in China's road, theory, system and culture is the fundamental requirement for achieving a high degree of socialist civilization. The global strategic thinking is the external condition for the realization of a high degree of socialist civilization, the leadership of the Communist Party of China is the fundamental guarantee for the realization of a high degree of socialist civilization, and the replacement of capitalist civilization by socialist civilization is the inevitable trend of the development of human history.
【学位授予单位】：西华大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：A849
本文编号：2373942
[Abstract]:Deng Xiaoping, as the chief designer of China's reform and opening up and socialist modernization, has not only made a great historical contribution to the construction of a high degree of socialist civilization in China, but also played an important role in promoting the transformation of human civilization. Therefore, the in-depth study of Deng Xiaoping's socialist civilization will not only help us to deepen and promote the construction of socialist civilization in China, but also provide important theoretical reference and theoretical guidance for the transformation of civilization of all mankind. Based on a comprehensive review and a careful summary of the research results of Deng Xiaoping's socialist concept of civilization at home and abroad, this paper adopts the method of literature research, the method of integrating theory with practice, the method of historical and logical research. The systematic science law tries to expound and interpret in detail the ideological origin, practical basis, formation background, main content, main characteristics, historical contribution and contemporary enlightenment of Deng Xiaoping's socialist civilization view. The full text is divided into four parts: the first part, on the basis of clarifying the background and significance of this topic, and aiming at the shortage of academic research at home and abroad, puts forward the new research ideas of this paper. At the same time, the core concepts and theoretical basis of the research are preliminarily defined. The second part mainly discusses the ideological origin, practical basis and background of the formation of Deng Xiaoping's socialist civilization view. Its ideological origin mainly includes the civilization thought of Marx and Engels, the socialist civilization thought of Lenin, the socialist civilization thought of Mao Zedong and the civilization thought of Chinese traditional culture. Its practical basis includes the two major practices of socialist civilization construction before China's reform and opening up and in the new period of reform and opening up (1978-1997). The background includes the peaceful coexistence of international socialist civilization and capitalist civilization and the adjustment of internal construction route of domestic socialist civilization. The third part mainly discusses the main contents and characteristics of Deng Xiaoping's socialist civilization. The main contents include Deng Xiaoping's thought on the construction of socialist material civilization, Deng Xiaoping's thought on socialist spiritual civilization construction and Deng Xiaoping's thought on the relationship between socialist material civilization and spiritual civilization construction, etc. Its main features include the unity of history and society, the unity of science and openness, the unity of integrity and coordination, and the unity of nationality and people. The fourth part mainly analyzes the historical contribution and contemporary enlightenment of Deng Xiaoping's socialist civilization. Its theoretical contributions are embodied in the enrichment and development of Marx and Engels' theory of civilization, Lenin's theory of civilization, Mao Zedong's theory of civilization, and the formation of a relatively systematic theory of socialist civilization with Chinese characteristics. Its practical value is that it guides China to complete the transfer of the work line, ensures that China basically realizes the harmonious development of socialist civilization, and lays a solid foundation for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. Its contemporary enlightenment is reflected in its indication that meeting the growing demands of the people for civilization is the starting point and destination for building a high degree of socialist civilization. To realize the harmonious progress of the "two civilizations" is the inherent requirement of building a high degree of socialist civilization, and insisting on confidence in China's road, theory, system and culture is the fundamental requirement for achieving a high degree of socialist civilization. The global strategic thinking is the external condition for the realization of a high degree of socialist civilization, the leadership of the Communist Party of China is the fundamental guarantee for the realization of a high degree of socialist civilization, and the replacement of capitalist civilization by socialist civilization is the inevitable trend of the development of human history.
【学位授予单位】：西华大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：A849
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