进城务工人员社会保险参与状况及影响因素研究——基于北京市调查的Logit回归模型
发布时间：2018-11-15 14:09
【摘要】：近年来,进城务工人员的社会保障问题越来越为人们所关注。了解进城务工人员的社会保险状况,探讨现状背后的影响因素,对于明确解决进城务工人员社会保障问题的着力点,完善中国覆盖全民的社会保障制度具有重要意义。本文基于对北京市进城务工人员持续五年(2008-2012)的调查数据,运用定性与定量相结合的研究方法,对进城务工人员的社会保险参与状况及其影响因素进行了初步探讨。通过构建北京市进城务工人员社会保险影响因素的Logit回归模型,发现近年来北京市进城务工人员社会保险参与状况进展较为缓慢,且存在着显著的群体性差异。进城务工人员参保状况受到个体层面因素和企业层面因素的共同影响,并且以企业层面因素影响为主,其社会保险潜在需求与有效需求矛盾突出,社会保险数量低于社会最优状况,存在结构性缺位。
[Abstract]:In recent years, people pay more and more attention to the social security of migrant workers. It is of great significance to understand the social insurance situation of migrant workers in cities and to discuss the influencing factors behind the present situation. It is of great significance to solve the social security problems of migrant workers clearly and to perfect the social security system covering the whole people in China. Based on the survey data of migrant workers in Beijing for five years (2008-2012), this paper makes a preliminary study on the social insurance participation of migrant workers in Beijing and their influencing factors by combining qualitative and quantitative research methods. By constructing the Logit regression model of the influencing factors of social insurance for migrant workers in Beijing, it is found that the progress of social insurance participation of migrant workers in Beijing in recent years is relatively slow, and there are significant group differences. The insurance status of migrant workers in cities is influenced by the factors of individual level and enterprise level, and the main factor is enterprise level, and the contradiction between the potential demand for social insurance and the effective demand is prominent. The amount of social insurance is lower than the optimal social condition, and there is a structural vacancy.
【作者单位】： 北京大学经济学院;
【基金】：教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(14JZD027)
【分类号】：D412.6;D632.1
本文编号：2333520
[Abstract]:In recent years, people pay more and more attention to the social security of migrant workers. It is of great significance to understand the social insurance situation of migrant workers in cities and to discuss the influencing factors behind the present situation. It is of great significance to solve the social security problems of migrant workers clearly and to perfect the social security system covering the whole people in China. Based on the survey data of migrant workers in Beijing for five years (2008-2012), this paper makes a preliminary study on the social insurance participation of migrant workers in Beijing and their influencing factors by combining qualitative and quantitative research methods. By constructing the Logit regression model of the influencing factors of social insurance for migrant workers in Beijing, it is found that the progress of social insurance participation of migrant workers in Beijing in recent years is relatively slow, and there are significant group differences. The insurance status of migrant workers in cities is influenced by the factors of individual level and enterprise level, and the main factor is enterprise level, and the contradiction between the potential demand for social insurance and the effective demand is prominent. The amount of social insurance is lower than the optimal social condition, and there is a structural vacancy.
【作者单位】： 北京大学经济学院;
【基金】：教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(14JZD027)
【分类号】：D412.6;D632.1
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1 聂鑫;汪晗;郭洁雯;张安录;;微观福利视角下的库区移民搬迁意愿调查[J];中国人口.资源与环境;2010年09期
，本文编号：2333520
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