转型期中国社会风险的形成机理研究

发布时间：2017-12-27 11:25

  本文关键词：转型期中国社会风险的形成机理研究　出处：《南昌大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

  更多相关文章： 社会风险 形成机理 利益

【摘要】：社会风险是一个普遍存在的事物,自从存在社会活动,社会风险就以各种形式存在于世界各个国家;尤其是处于社会转型期的中国,面临的是双重风险,一是与其他国家一样,中国是在世界遭受全球风险社会的结构性前提下进入风险社会的,二是中国处于转型期所特有的,是在第一次实行现代化战略的同时进入风险社会的。处于转型期的中国,是各种风险的高发期,无论是经济、社会还是自然环境,都存在着各种各样的矛盾和问题,由此产生的社会贫富差距拉大、群体性事件频繁、环境污染加剧和生态环境恶化等严重问题,使中国当代社会面临巨大的社会风险。昆明等各大火车站乱砍乱杀事件、新疆暴动、幼儿园砍杀、以及近期香港发生的暴乱事件,充分暴露了中国已经在走向风险社会的道路上。社会风险的频发,是公众对政府的认同危机,毋庸置疑会损害政府威信和社会诚信。因此,对社会风险的正确认识已经是刻不容缓,对社会风险的形成机理研究就应该是前提。只有从根本上对社会风险进行认识,才可能针对社会风险做出正确的应对措施。社会风险的形成机理研究的是社会风险这一结果形成的原因以及导致这一结果的各个环节之间的关系,即风险源头何在,这些源头又是被哪些因素诱导出来,成为显性现象;最后又是哪些因素让社会风险最终形成。
[Abstract]:The social risk is a common thing, since the existence of social activities, social risk exists in the various countries of the world in various ways; especially in the social transition period of Chinese, is facing a double risk, is the same with other countries, Chinese is to enter the risk society in the world suffered structural premise of the global risk society under the the two is China in special transformation period, is to enter the risk society in the first implementation of the modernization strategy at the same time. In the transition period of Chinese, all kinds of risks in the period, whether it is economic, social or natural environment, there are a variety of contradictions and problems, the resulting social gap between rich and poor, mass incidents frequent, environmental pollution and ecological deterioration of the environment and other serious problems, the Chinese facing contemporary society social risk great. Kunming train station and other major events, the Xinjiang riots, amok kindergarten stabbed, and recent events in Hongkong, China has been fully exposed to risk society on the road. The frequent occurrence of social risk is the public identity crisis of the government, which will undoubtedly damage the government's prestige and social integrity. Therefore, the correct understanding of social risk has been urgent, and the research on the formation mechanism of social risk should be the premise. Only from the fundamental understanding of social risk can it be possible to make correct Countermeasures against social risks. All aspects of the relationship between the social risk formation mechanism research is the reason for this result of social risk formation and this result, where is the source of risk, the source is what factors induced out, become the dominant phenomenon; finally, what are the factors that formed the social risk.
【学位授予单位】：南昌大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：C912
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本文编号：1341517