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中古时期入华粟特女性的婚姻与社会生活

发布时间:2018-04-26 14:47

  本文选题:粟特女性 + 婚姻 ; 参考:《兰州大学》2013年硕士论文


【摘要】:中古时期出土的粟特人墓志以及文书当中包含一批有关粟特妇女的资料,伴随着入华的粟特商人有一批随行的家眷,其余的粟特女性据笔者推测主要是作为战俘、贡人或是奴隶贸易中被贩卖入华的。这些粟特女性或自愿或被动的与汉人、粟特人或者其他民族的入通婚,从出土的材料当中可以看出无论是汉人、粟特人还是其他民族的人的择妻观,随着汉化的加深,大部分粟特女性的墓志当中能反映出来的当时人们的择妻观还是与汉人的大体保持一致,同样以品德为重,对于女性的贞节、才艺、容貌等都有兼顾,但是有一些细节方面还是反映出了他们并未完全抛弃粟特本土的婚姻传统。未出嫁之前为人女时的责任以及婚后的家庭生活当中相夫教子、敬侍舅姑等,与中古时期儒家传统思想的要求一致。不仅如此,有部分粟特女性开始走出家门,从事各种社会活动。
[Abstract]:The epitaph and documents of the Sogitans unearthed in the Middle Ancient period contain a number of information about the women of Sogte. Along with the family members of the Sogt merchants who came to China, the rest of the women of Sogut were supposed to be mainly prisoners of war. The tribute or slave trade was sold into China. From the materials unearthed, it can be seen from the materials unearthed that whether the Han people, the Sogites or the people of other nationalities choose their wives, as the Sinicization deepens, In most of the epitaph of Sogte women, the people's view of choosing a wife at that time was generally consistent with that of the Han people, and the same emphasis was placed on moral character, which took into account the chastity, talent, and appearance of women. But there are some details that reflect that they have not completely abandoned their native marriage traditions. The responsibility of being a daughter before marriage, and the requirement of the traditional Confucian thought in the middle ancient times were the same as those in the family life after marriage, such as to meet the needs of husband and child, to respect aunt and so on. Not only that, some of the women began to go out of the house, engaged in various social activities.
【学位授予单位】:兰州大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:C913.68;K24

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