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基于自由列表的维吾尔族与汉族人民休闲参与制约及满意度比较研究

发布时间:2022-10-29 15:55
  在时代演进以及经济繁荣的大背景下,人们的物质生活水平的要求逐渐提高,对休闲的需求同样处于不断上升,居民对于休闲活动的参与意愿也随之增加,休闲意识及休闲行为也在逐步形成。本文选取的研究区域是位于中国西部地区的重要城市——乌鲁木齐市,其作为新疆维吾尔自治区的首府,居住着51个少数民族,无论是在文化影响还是地理特征方面上都具有重要的研究意义。本文通过采集乌鲁木齐维吾尔族和汉族人民基本信息(性别,年龄,婚姻状况,收入和教育水平)及休闲活动参与情况的一手数据,结合自身的少数民族背景,运用自由列表和数理统计相结合的方法,开展新疆维吾尔族人民和汉族人民休闲方式、休闲制约、休闲满意度比较研究,旨在为差异化休闲指导政策的制定提供理论和实证支撑。相较于前人所做的关于维吾尔族和汉族居民的相关休闲研究,本文采取基于普通民族志技术的自由列表调查方法,使得第二样本的开发方式更加便捷、准确。论文由首先对国内外休闲领域研究热点、趋势与研究背景进行分析,提出了休闲研究的热点和关键问题;提出了论文的研究目标和关键研究内容;系统归纳和阐述研究的基础理论、方法与实践意义。论文从界定休闲的概念入手,对研究领域涉及的休闲活动、休... 

【文章页数】:195 页

【学位级别】:博士

【文章目录】:
作者简历 摘要 abstract CHAPTERⅠ INTRODUCTION
1.1 Research Background
    1.1.1 Age of Leisure as an Inevitable Trend of Human Social Development
    1.1.2 The Increasing Significance of Leisure in Developing Economic Society.
    1.1.3 The Relatively Underdeveloped Theoretical and Empirical Study on Leisure in China
    1.1.4 Limited Cross-ethnic Comparative Studies on Leisure
    1.1.5 Free-listing as an Important Method for Comparative Studies on Leisure in Different Cultures
    1.1.6 Research Questions
1.2 RESEARCH FRAMEWORK
    1.2.1 Research Objectives
    1.2.2 Research Contents
    1.2.3 Research Significance
1.3 Research Design and Methodology
    1.3.1 Research Design
    1.3.2 Research Methodology CHAPTERⅡ LITERATURE REVIEW AND THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK
2.1 Definition of Leisure
2.2 Studies in China and Abroad
    2.2.1 Research on Classification of Leisure Activities
    2.2.2 Research Progress on Leisure Industries
    2.2.3 Research Progress on Leisure Constraints
    2.2.4 Research Progress on Leisure Satisfaction
    2.2.5 Research Progress on Leisure Motivation
    2.2.6 Research Progress on Leisure Participation
    2.2.7 Research Progress on Leisure Attitude
    2.2.8 Research Progress on Leisure in Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region
2.3 Theoretical Framework
    2.3.1 Leisure Theories
    2.3.2 Three Main Factors of Leisure
    2.3.3 Leisure Behavior Theories
    2.3.4 Leisure Economy Theories
    2.3.5 Leisure Benefits Theories
    2.3.6 Ethnic Group Theories
2.4 The Value of Leisure
    2.4.1 Promotion of Urban Function Extension
    2.4.2 Improvement of Life Quality
    2.4.3 Enhancement of Economic Growth
    2.4.4 Promotion of Social Stability CHAPTER Ⅲ INTRODUCTION TO STUDY AREA
3.1 Introduction to Urumqi Municipality
    3.1.1 Background
    3.1.2 Research on Cultural Characteristics
3.2 The Historical and Cultural Background of the Uyghur Ethnic Group in Urumqi Municipality
    3.2.1 The Ethnic History and Culture of the Uyghur Ethnic Minority
    3.2.2 The Population Characteristics and Structure of the Uyghur Ethnic Minority in Urumqi Municipality
3.3 The Historical and Cultural Background of the Han Ethnicity in Urumqi Municipality
    3.3.1 The Ethnic History and Culture of the Han Ethnicity
    3.3.2 The Population Characteristics and Structure of the Han Ethnicity in Urumqi Municipality CHAPTER Ⅳ DATA SOURCES AND COLLECTION
4.1 The First Data Collection
    4.1.1 Free-listing
    4.1.2 Sampling Based on Free-listing
    4.1.3 Leisure Activities and Constraints from Free-listing
4.2 The Second Data Collection
    4.2.1 Questionnaire
    4.2.2 Sampling Based on Questionnaire(SPSS)
4.3 Data Analysis Methods
    4.3.1 Data Analysis Based on Free-listing
    4.3.2 Data Analysis Based on Descriptive Statics of Questionnaire
4.4 Basic Information of the Questionnaire Respondents CHAPTERⅤ COMPARISON OF LEISURE PARTICIPATION OF THE HAN AND UYGHUR ETHNIC GROUPS
5.1 Free-listing Statistics of the Leisure Life of the Two Ethnic Groups
    5.1.1 Comparison of Frequency of Leisure Participation
    5.1.2 Analysis of the Leisure Activities of the Uyghur Ethnic Minority
    5.1.3 Analysis on the Leisure Activities of the Han Ethnicity
    5.1.4 Comparison of the Salience of Leisure Activities of the Two Ethnic Groups
5.2 Analysis of the Leisure Participation Rate and Average Importance of the Two Ethnic Groups
    5.2.1 The Leisure Participation Rate and Average Importance of the Uyghur Ethnic Minority
    5.2.2 The Leisure Participation Rate and Average value Importance of the Han Ethnicity
    5.2.3Comparison of the Leisure Participation Rate and Average Importance of the Two Ethnic Groups CHAPTERⅥ COMPARISON OF LEISURE CONSTRAINTS OF THE HAN AND UYGHUR ETHNIC GROUPS
6.1 Descriptive Statistics of Leisure Constraints
6.2 Analysis of Leisure Constraints of the Uyghur Ethnic Minority
6.3 Analysis on the Leisure Constraints of the Han Ethnicity
6.4 Comparison of the Salience of Leisure Constraints of the Two Ethnic Groups
6.5 Comparison of the Importance of Leisure Constraints between the Two Ethnic Groups CHAPTERⅦ COMPARISON OF THE ANALYSIS ON THE LEISURE SATISFACTION OF THE HAN AND UYGHUR ETHNIC GROUPS
7.1 Analysis of the Leisure Satisfaction of the Uyghur Ethnic Minority
7.2 Analysis on the Leisure Satisfaction of the Han Ethnicity
7.3 Comparison of the Analysis on the Leisure Satisfaction of Two Ethnic Groups CHAPTER Ⅷ CONCLUSIONS AND SUGGESTIONS
8.1 Major Findings
8.2 Suggestions on Optimizing Ways of Leisure for Two Ethnic Groups
    8.2.1 Necessity for Developing Household Leisure Activities
    8.2.2 Necessity for Developing Public Leisure Sports
8.3 Innovations and Limitations
    8.3.1 Innovations
    8.3.2 Limitations ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS APPENDICES THE ADAPTIVE QUALITIES OF LEISURE(UYGHUR/HAN)
Ⅰ.LEISURE ACTIVITIES AND PARTICIPATE
PART Ⅱ.LEISURE CONSTRAINTS
Ⅲ.IMPORTANCE OF LEISURE ACTIVITIES FOR HAN
PART Ⅳ.LEISURE SATISFACTION SCALE
PART Ⅴ.LIFE SATISFACTION SCALE(SWLS)
PART Ⅵ.PERCEIVED STRESS SCALE(PSS)
PART Ⅶ.HOW DO YOU FEEL ABOUT WHERE YOU PRESENTLY LIVE?
PART Ⅷ.DEMOGRAPHIC VARIABLES REFERENCES


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