选择与转向：对萧公权学术研究的考察

发布时间：2018-06-10 01:53

  本文选题：萧公权 + 政治哲学　； 参考：《西北大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：在现代学术研究的发展史上,作为哲学家、政治思想家、历史学家、诗人的萧公权,其哲学论述细密笃实,政治思想研究博厚精深,而史学分析又鞭辟入里,他不应被看成是“失语”人群。作为近现代的思想人物,萧公权面临着中国近现代史上普遍面临的历史任务,其中之一就是中国政治的现代化。其学术研究生涯的三个阶段既是明晰的又是一脉相承的:其早期研究西方的政治思潮——政治多元论,就是基于对政治一元论和政治多元论的政论进行的认识和反思,萧公权明显的是希望在一元论和多元论之间寻找一种平衡,“宪政”与“民主”就是其中之义,这也成为他学术研究的理论基础;回国后从西方政治哲学转向中国政治思想的研究,一方面对中国现实政治状况的诸多评论直接体现出其中对于“宪政”的推崇,另一面从历史研究的角度反思中国传统文化体系,说明近代国家是历史的发展趋势;移居美国后,他仍关注着中国命运,他对中国近现代史进行直接观察和反思,其中《中国乡村》观察了中国近代的基层背景,《康有为思想研究》则认识了主导中国革命的上层思想。可以说,萧公权学术研究始终关怀着中国和中国文化的命运。
[Abstract]:In the history of the development of modern academic research, as a philosopher, political thinker, historian and poet, Xiao Gongquan's philosophical argumentation is meticulous and truthful, the study of political thought is rich and profound, and the historical analysis is firmly rooted in. He should not be regarded as a "aphasia" crowd. As a modern ideological figure, Xiao Gongquan is faced with the common historical task in the modern history of China, one of which is the modernization of Chinese politics. The three stages of his academic research career are both clear and continuous: his early study of political pluralism in the West is based on his understanding and reflection on the political theory of political monism and pluralism. Xiao Gongquan clearly hopes to find a balance between monism and pluralism, which means "constitutionalism" and "democracy", which has become the theoretical basis of his academic research. After returning to China, the political philosophy of the West turned to the study of Chinese political thought. On the one hand, many comments on the current political situation in China directly reflected the esteem of "constitutionalism" among them. On the other hand, he reflects on the Chinese traditional cultural system from the perspective of historical research, and explains that modern countries are the trend of historical development. After moving to the United States, he is still concerned about the fate of China, and he makes direct observation and reflection on the modern and modern history of China. Among them, Village of China observed the background of the grass-roots level in modern China, and the study of Kang Youwei thought recognized the upper thoughts that dominated the Chinese revolution. It can be said that Xiao Gongquan's academic research has always been concerned about the fate of China and its culture.
【学位授予单位】：西北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：K092
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本文编号：2001565