冷战后的美蒙关系

发布时间：2018-05-31 04:41

本文选题：美蒙关系 + 东北亚战略　；参考：《青岛大学》2010年硕士论文

【摘要】： 作为一个位于中国、俄罗斯之间的内陆国家,蒙古因其特殊的地理位置以及与中俄的复杂政治外交关系而引人注目。冷战后,东北亚地区因其重要的战略地位和巨大的经济潜力,而成为美国全球战略的关注点。蒙古作为东北亚地区一个地缘战略位置极其重要的国家,被美国视为实现东北亚区域战略、遏制中俄的“亲密伙伴”。冷战结束后,美蒙关系日渐升温,并呈现出以政治交往为基础,以军事合作为重点,以经济及科技文化联系为催化剂的发展态势,这引起了美日中俄等大国之间的博弈,各国相继调整对蒙古的战略并在蒙古展开了激烈的利益争夺,这必将影响东北亚地区的安全与稳定。本文以美蒙关系的发展为主线,对蒙古在美国东北亚战略中的作用进行了分析。本文通过对冷战后美蒙关系发展的回顾,着重分析了蒙古的战略价值、美国的战略意图以及两国关系的发展对东北亚地区产生的影响。美国虽不是东北亚国家,但它凭借着强大的政治、经济和军事实力插手该地区事务并对东北亚的安全格局产生重大影响；而蒙古虽然实力弱小,但其特殊的地缘优势却使其成为对东北亚的安全有着重要意义的一环。分析美蒙关系的发展表现、原因及影响,对我们更清晰地认清东北亚的安全格局及走势,争取维护东北亚地区长期和平、稳定的环境有着重要作用。
[Abstract]:As a landlocked country between China and Russia, Mongolia is notable for its special geographical location and complex political and diplomatic relations with China and Russia. After the Cold War, Northeast Asia became the focus of American global strategy because of its important strategic position and huge economic potential. Mongolia, as a country with extremely important geo-strategic position in Northeast Asia, is regarded by the United States as the "close partner" to realize the Northeast Asia strategy and to contain China and Russia. After the end of the Cold War, the relations between the United States and Mongolia have been warming up day by day, and they have shown a developing trend based on political exchanges, focusing on military cooperation and using economic, scientific, technological and cultural ties as the catalyst. This has led to a game between the United States, Japan, China, Russia, and other major powers. Every country adjusts the strategy to Mongolia one after another and launches the fierce interest contention in Mongolia, which will affect the security and stability of Northeast Asia. Based on the development of American-Mongolian relations, this paper analyzes the role of Mongolia in American Northeast Asia strategy. By reviewing the development of US-Mongolia relations after the Cold War, this paper focuses on the strategic value of Mongolia, the strategic intention of the United States and the influence of the development of the relations between the two countries on Northeast Asia. Although the United States is not a country in Northeast Asia, it has a strong political, economic and military power to intervene in the affairs of the region and has a significant impact on the security situation in North-East Asia. But its special geographical advantage makes it an important link to the security of Northeast Asia. It is important for us to understand clearly the security pattern and trend of Northeast Asia and strive to maintain the long-term peace and stable environment in Northeast Asia by analyzing the development, causes and influence of the relationship between the United States and Mongolia.
【学位授予单位】：青岛大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D871.2

【引证文献】