论日本积极和平主义的实质

发布时间：2018-07-27 09:49

【摘要】：安倍政府在国际社会宣扬所谓"积极和平主义",表面上是在国际社会建构日本式的普世价值观,本质上却是在理论上与道义上编织遏制中国和平崛起的工具,扩大共同防范中国的盟友,并促使地区及国际体系变革朝向有利于日本发展的方向转移。与此同时,安倍政府以军事扩张为主要切入口,意图缓和复杂多变的国内矛盾,扭转日本衰颓的长期趋势,并修正日美关系的部分非对称性,这就从根本上决定了它的和平主义是虚伪的,充满保守主义与扩张主义的显著特征。在所谓"积极和平主义"的遮掩下,安倍政府急于突破以和平宪法和日美同盟条约为代表的、限制日本军事扩张的内外部制度束缚,并在硬件和软件上积极扩充军备,为日本军事的"走出去"搭建牢固平台。此外,安倍政府还向国内民众灌输保守主义思想,营造有利于日本军事扩张的整体右倾社会环境。
[Abstract]:The Abe government preached the so-called "positive pacifism" in the international community, ostensibly to build Japanese-style universal values in the international community, but essentially to weave in theory and morally the tools to contain China's peaceful rise. Expand the joint defense of China's allies and promote regional and international system change towards a favorable direction for Japan's development. At the same time, the Abe government, with military expansion as its main entry point, intends to ease complex and changeable domestic conflicts, reverse the long-term trend of Japan's decline and decline, and correct some asymmetries in Japan-US relations. This fundamentally determines that its pacifism is hypocritical and is marked by conservatism and expansionism. Under the cover of the so-called "positive pacifism," the Abe government is eager to break through the internal and external restraints on Japan's military expansion, as represented by the peace constitution and the Japan-US alliance treaty, and to actively expand its armaments in both hardware and software. For the Japanese military to "go out" to build a solid platform. In addition, Abe's government has instilled conservatism in its people, creating an overall right-leaning social environment conducive to Japan's military expansion.
【作者单位】：上海国际问题研究院世界经济研究所;
【基金】：2012年度上海市哲学社会科学青年课题“日本TPP战略的美国因素及对中日关系的影响”(课题批准号:2012EGJ001)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：D831.3

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