冷战后的中美军事交流研究
发布时间:2018-07-28 19:55
【摘要】:中美军事交流是中美关系中极其重要但又十分脆弱的一环,是检验两国关系好坏的一个重要指标。论文首先对中美军事交流的历史做了回顾,中美两国在冷战时期面对苏联的威胁,进行了比较深入的军事交流。冷战后国际形势发生了巨大变化,中美军事交流数次中断,但双方出于不同的目的都努力继续保持着军事交流。冷战后两国在军队高层接触、军舰互访、军事演习及观摩、军队教育的交流等方面日益频繁,中美军事交流对中国产生了不容忽视的影响,尤其体现在解放军现代化建设和台湾问题上。 现阶段中美军事交流的作用主要在于两点:一是增加合作,二是减少误判。虽然军事交流对中美双方都有利,但由于两国在意识形态、价值观等方面的差异,使得双方军事交流困难重重,有许多难以克服的障碍。从长远来看,中美两军关系的发展必须建立在平等互利的基础上,搁置争议,求同存异,多尊重对方的安全关注,而不是触犯对方的核心利益。积极拓展和稳固双方合作的领域,减少误判,妥善处理分歧和敏感问题,不断培育和增进双方的战略互信,巩固和扩大双方的共同利益,这样中美军事交流才会有良好的发展前景。
[Abstract]:Military exchanges between China and the United States are an extremely important but fragile link in Sino-US relations, and are an important indicator of the good or bad relations between China and the United States. Firstly, the paper reviews the history of military exchanges between China and the United States. China and the United States faced the threat of Soviet Union during the Cold War, and conducted more in-depth military exchanges. After the Cold War, great changes have taken place in the international situation, and the military exchanges between China and the United States have been interrupted several times, but both sides are striving to maintain military exchanges for different purposes. After the Cold War, the two countries have become increasingly frequent in the areas of high-level military contacts, exchange of visits between warships, military exercises and observation, and exchanges of military education. Military exchanges between China and the United States have had an important impact on China. Especially in the modernization of the people's Liberation Army and the Taiwan issue. At present, the role of military exchanges between China and the United States lies in two main points: one is to increase cooperation and the other is to reduce miscalculation. Although military exchanges are beneficial to both China and the United States, the differences in ideology and values between the two countries make military exchanges between the two sides difficult and difficult to overcome. In the long run, the development of Sino-U.S. military relations must be based on equality and mutual benefit, shelve disputes, seek common ground while reserving differences, and respect each other's security concerns, rather than offending each other's core interests. We should actively expand and stabilize the areas of cooperation between the two sides, reduce miscalculation, properly handle differences and sensitive issues, continuously foster and enhance strategic mutual trust between the two sides, and consolidate and expand the common interests of both sides. Only in this way will there be good prospects for the development of military exchanges between China and the United States.
【学位授予单位】:青岛大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2011
【分类号】:E25;D822.3
本文编号:2151410
[Abstract]:Military exchanges between China and the United States are an extremely important but fragile link in Sino-US relations, and are an important indicator of the good or bad relations between China and the United States. Firstly, the paper reviews the history of military exchanges between China and the United States. China and the United States faced the threat of Soviet Union during the Cold War, and conducted more in-depth military exchanges. After the Cold War, great changes have taken place in the international situation, and the military exchanges between China and the United States have been interrupted several times, but both sides are striving to maintain military exchanges for different purposes. After the Cold War, the two countries have become increasingly frequent in the areas of high-level military contacts, exchange of visits between warships, military exercises and observation, and exchanges of military education. Military exchanges between China and the United States have had an important impact on China. Especially in the modernization of the people's Liberation Army and the Taiwan issue. At present, the role of military exchanges between China and the United States lies in two main points: one is to increase cooperation and the other is to reduce miscalculation. Although military exchanges are beneficial to both China and the United States, the differences in ideology and values between the two countries make military exchanges between the two sides difficult and difficult to overcome. In the long run, the development of Sino-U.S. military relations must be based on equality and mutual benefit, shelve disputes, seek common ground while reserving differences, and respect each other's security concerns, rather than offending each other's core interests. We should actively expand and stabilize the areas of cooperation between the two sides, reduce miscalculation, properly handle differences and sensitive issues, continuously foster and enhance strategic mutual trust between the two sides, and consolidate and expand the common interests of both sides. Only in this way will there be good prospects for the development of military exchanges between China and the United States.
【学位授予单位】:青岛大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2011
【分类号】:E25;D822.3
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