中韩民间对立的探究与化解

发布时间：2018-12-06 17:12

【摘要】：中韩两国有着深厚的历史友谊和革命友谊。两国建交20年来,在国家关系取得了长足进步的同时,民间对立却不断激化。问题导向型、意识形态型和工具型是民间对立的主要类型;但它们通常相互交织。民间对立主要是由于民族主义的膨胀、媒体的不当宣传、经济发展导致的心态失衡以及两国外交政策的冲突四个原因综合引起的。化解策略是:超民族主义的视角处理历史文化问题,加强文化交流,媒体承担好社会责任正面引导民众,科学认识两国的经济发展和妥善处理经济纠纷,增进政治互信,加强两国在地区和全球性事务的合作等等。民间对立直接影响国家的友好关系,中韩两国政府、企业、媒体、民间社团和民众都要勇于承担自己的责任,共同努力改善两国民间关系。
[Abstract]:China and South Korea have deep historical friendship and revolutionary friendship. Since the establishment of diplomatic relations between the two countries 20 years ago, the two countries have made great progress in their relations, while the civil antagonism has intensified. Problem-oriented, ideological and instrumental are the main types of folk opposition; but they are often intertwined. The folk antagonism is mainly caused by the expansion of nationalism, the improper propaganda of the media, the imbalance of mentality caused by economic development and the conflict of foreign policy between the two countries. The resolving strategies are: to deal with historical and cultural issues from the perspective of super-nationalism, to strengthen cultural exchanges, to take good social responsibility to guide the people, to scientifically understand the economic development of the two countries, to properly handle economic disputes, and to enhance political mutual trust. To strengthen cooperation between the two countries in regional and global affairs, and so on. The civil antagonism directly affects the friendly relations between the two countries. The Chinese and Korean governments, enterprises, media, civil society and the public should all bravely shoulder their responsibilities and work together to improve the folk relations between the two countries.
【作者单位】：南京大学政府管理学院;
【分类号】：D822.331.26

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