深析日俄岛争中的角力与攻心

发布时间：2019-05-21 07:59

【摘要】：日本对俄罗斯的领土要求长期徘徊于争取得到四个岛屿抑或两个岛屿的犹豫中。俄国对日本则采取恩威并施、长期拖延,以诸多的条件迫使其知难而退的政策。俄国不肯轻易放弃本国已经据有的任何一个岛屿筹码。而日本骨子里要长期同中国作对的政策更加剧了其在对俄领土问题上的被动状况。从日俄两国的岛屿争端中,中国必须从中得到启示和经验,首先,改变以往对日本领土交涉的弱势心态,学习俄国的强势心态以及外交手段的灵活。其次,学习日本在领土问题上坚忍不拔、坚持不懈的决心和意志,努力发展国家实力,树立收回国土的信心。
[Abstract]:Japan's territorial claims to Russia have long hovered over four or two islands. Russia, on the other hand, has adopted a policy of combining kindness with Japan, procrastinating for a long time, and forcing it to withdraw from difficulties with many conditions. Russia will not easily give up any island chips it already has. Japan's long-term policy of fighting China has exacerbated its passivity over Russian territory. From the island dispute between Japan and Russia, China must get inspiration and experience. First of all, it must change the weak mentality of negotiating with Japan's territory in the past, learn from Russia's strong state of mind and the flexibility of diplomatic means. Secondly, we should study Japan's perseverance on the territorial issue, persevere in its determination and will, strive to develop its national strength, and build confidence in the restoration of its territory.
【作者单位】：外交学院国际关系研究所;
【基金】：外交学院“中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金”资助,编号:ZY2011KA04
【分类号】：D815.9

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